A pump delivers 200 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a total head of 39 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the hydraulic power Ph given to the water, in kW.
Pumps & pump power worksheet with answers
A pump delivers 15 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a total head of 72 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the hydraulic power Ph given to the water, in kW.
In a test, a pump delivers 25 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 66 m while its shaft takes 19 kW. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the pump efficiency η in percent.
A pump delivers 50 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 78 m. The pump efficiency is 85% and the electric motor driving it has an efficiency of 88%. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the electrical power Pel the motor draws, in kW.
A pump moves 60 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 9 m higher. The pipe is 400 m long with an inside diameter of 200 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.02; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 8 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². The upper tank is closed and the air above its water is at a gauge pressure of 400 kPa. Find the head H the pump must add.
A pump moves 120 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 7 m higher. The pipe is 500 m long with an inside diameter of 250 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.022; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 6 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump must add.
Answer key
- 1. Ph = 76.52 kW
- 2. Ph = 10.59 kW
- 3. η = 85.19 %
- 4. Pel = 51.15 kW
- 5. H = 58.7 m
- 6. H = 22.23 m
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