A pump delivers 25 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) and gives it a hydraulic power of 5.5 kW. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump adds.
Pumps & pump power worksheet with answers
A pump raises the pressure of 5 L/s of water by 550 kPa. Inlet and outlet are at the same height and have the same diameter. Find the hydraulic power Ph in kW.
In a test, a pump delivers 25 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 34 m while its shaft takes 11.6 kW. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the pump efficiency η in percent.
A pump with an efficiency of 70% delivers 60 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) against a head of 42 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the shaft power Pshaft needed, in kW.
A pump moves 50 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 5 m higher. The pipe is 200 m long with an inside diameter of 150 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.025; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 2.5 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the head H the pump must add.
A pump moves 10 L/s of water (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) from an open lower reservoir to an upper tank whose water surface is 5 m higher. The pipe is 100 m long with an inside diameter of 100 mm and a Darcy friction factor f = 0.025; the minor-loss coefficients add up to ΣK = 8 (entrance and exit included). Use g = 9.81 m/s². The pump efficiency is 82%. Find the shaft power Pshaft in kW.
Answer key
- 1. H = 22.43 m
- 2. Ph = 2.75 kW
- 3. η = 71.88 %
- 4. Pshaft = 35.32 kW
- 5. H = 19.62 m
- 6. Pshaft = 0.9244 kW
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