1.Easy
Going along with a group in public while privately disagreeing is called:
- AIdentification
- BCompliance
- CConversion
- DInternalisation
2.Easy
When forming an impression of someone, information we receive first often has the greatest influence. This is the:
- ARecency effect
- BHalo effect
- CSleeper effect
- DPrimacy effect
3.Easy
Overestimating how much other people notice our appearance or behaviour is called the:
- ASpotlight effect
- BActor–observer bias
- CFalse consensus effect
- DHalo effect
4.Medium
Exposing people to weak arguments against their view, along with rebuttals, makes them more resistant to later persuasion. This is:
- AReactance theory
- BThe sleeper effect
- CInoculation theory
- DThe elaboration likelihood model
5.Medium
A smoker who knows smoking is harmful tells himself "the research isn't really conclusive". In dissonance terms, he is reducing dissonance by:
- AIncreasing the importance of the conflict
- BConforming to a group norm
- CChanging one of the conflicting cognitions
- DChanging his behaviour
6.Medium
In the Robbers Cave study, hostility between the two groups of boys was reduced most by:
- ASimply having more contact during meals
- BSeparating the groups completely
- CWorking together on superordinate goals
- DCompetitive sports tournaments
7.Hard
Which variation in Asch's study reduced conformity most dramatically?
- AOne other confederate giving the correct answer
- BMaking the task easier
- CIncreasing the majority from 3 to 15 people
- DHaving participants answer first
8.Hard
Milgram moved his study from Yale University to a run-down office building. What happened to obedience?
- AIt fell to almost zero
- BIt was exactly the same as at Yale
- CIt fell somewhat but remained substantial
- DIt rose to every participant obeying
Answer key
- 1. B · Compliance
- 2. D · Primacy effect
- 3. A · Spotlight effect
- 4. C · Inoculation theory
- 5. C · Changing one of the conflicting cognitions
- 6. C · Working together on superordinate goals
- 7. A · One other confederate giving the correct answer
- 8. C · It fell somewhat but remained substantial
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