A first-order system G(s) = 2.5/(1s + 1) receives a step input of size 2 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the final value y(∞) of the output.
Step response worksheet with answers
A first-order system G(s) = 2.5/(2.5s + 1) receives a step input of size 5 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the output y(5) at t = 5 s.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 15/(s² + 6s + 15) and receives a unit step input. The poles are s = σ ± jωd. Find the real part σ.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 55/(s² + 12s + 55) and receives a unit step input. Find the 2 % settling time ts of the step response, using ts ≈ 4/(ζωₙ).
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 250/(s(s + 20)). Find the 2 % settling time ts of the closed-loop step response, using ts ≈ 4/(ζωₙ).
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 120/(s(s + 5)). Find the 2 % settling time ts of the closed-loop step response, using ts ≈ 4/(ζωₙ).
Answer key
- 1. y(∞) = 5
- 2. y(5) = 10.81
- 3. σ = −3
- 4. ts = 0.6667 s
- 5. ts = 0.4 s
- 6. ts = 1.6 s
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