A first-order system G(s) = 5/(2s + 1) receives a step input of size 2 at t = 0, starting from rest. How long does the output take to reach 50 % of its final value? Find t.
Step response worksheet with answers
A first-order system G(s) = 2.5/(s + 0.5) receives a step input of size 10 at t = 0, starting from rest. How long does the output take to reach 80 % of its final value? Find t.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 33/(s² + 5s + 33) and receives a unit step input. Find the peak time tp of the step response.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 105/(s² + 6s + 35) and receives a unit step input. Find the natural frequency ωn in rad/s.
A second-order system without zeros must have a step response with 8 % overshoot. Find the damping ratio ζ.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 20/(s(s + 2)). Find the 2 % settling time ts of the closed-loop step response, using ts ≈ 4/(ζωₙ).
Answer key
- 1. t = 1.386 s
- 2. t = 3.219 s
- 3. tp = 0.6074 s
- 4. ωn = 5.916 rad/s
- 5. ζ = 0.6266
- 6. ts = 4 s
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.