A first-order system G(s) = 0.5/(10s + 1) receives a step input of size 1 at t = 0, starting from rest. How long does the output take to reach 99 % of its final value? Find t.
Step response worksheet with answers
A first-order system G(s) = 50/(s + 10) receives a step input of size 5 at t = 0, starting from rest. How long does the output take to reach 60 % of its final value? Find t.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 147/(s² + 7s + 49) and receives a unit step input. Find the percent overshoot %OS of the step response.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 10.5/(s² + 3s + 21) and receives a unit step input. Find the peak time tp of the step response.
A second-order system without zeros must have a step response with 50 % overshoot. Find the damping ratio ζ.
A mass m = 4 kg hangs on a spring k = 200 N/m with a viscous damper c = 11 N·s/m (m·x″ + c·x′ + k·x = F). At rest in equilibrium, a constant force F = 100 N is suddenly applied. Find the percent overshoot %OS of the displacement.
Answer key
- 1. t = 46.05 s
- 2. t = 0.09163 s
- 3. %OS = 16.3 %
- 4. tp = 0.7255 s
- 5. ζ = 0.2155
- 6. %OS = 53.64 %
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