An uncharged capacitor C = 1 µF is charged from a 24 V step source through a resistor R = 22 kΩ. Find the 10–90 % rise time tr of the capacitor voltage, in ms.
Step response worksheet with answers
A first-order system G(s) = 30/(s + 10) receives a step input of size 20 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the final value y(∞) of the output.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 46/(s² + 5s + 23) and receives a unit step input. Find the peak time tp of the step response.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 52/(s² + 6s + 52) and receives a unit step input. Find the peak time tp of the step response.
A series RLC circuit with R = 25 Ω, L = 10 mH and C = 10 µF is connected to a 24 V step at t = 0. The capacitor is uncharged and no current flows before the step. Find the undamped natural frequency ωn in rad/s.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 185/(s(s + 12)). Find the 2 % settling time ts of the closed-loop step response, using ts ≈ 4/(ζωₙ).
Answer key
- 1. tr = 48.34 ms
- 2. y(∞) = 60
- 3. tp = 0.7676 s
- 4. tp = 0.4791 s
- 5. ωn = 3162 rad/s
- 6. ts = 0.6667 s
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