An uncharged capacitor C = 2.2 µF is charged from a 24 V step source through a resistor R = 1 kΩ. Find the 10–90 % rise time tr of the capacitor voltage, in ms.
Step response worksheet with answers
A step is applied to a first-order process at t = 0. The output starts at 0 and settles at 4. At t = 3 s it reads 3.6. Find the time constant τ.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 108/(s² + 7s + 36) and receives a unit step input. The poles are s = σ ± jωd. Find the real part σ.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 104/(s² + 7s + 52) and receives a unit step input. Find the peak time tp of the step response.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 55/(s(s + 5)). Find the 2 % settling time ts of the closed-loop step response, using ts ≈ 4/(ζωₙ).
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 65/(s(s + 8)). Find the 2 % settling time ts of the closed-loop step response, using ts ≈ 4/(ζωₙ).
Answer key
- 1. tr = 4.834 ms
- 2. τ = 1.303 s
- 3. σ = −3.5
- 4. tp = 0.4983 s
- 5. ts = 1.6 s
- 6. ts = 1 s
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.