A first-order system G(s) = 2.5/(s + 0.5) receives a step input of size 10 at t = 0, starting from rest. Find the output y(1) at t = 1 s.
Step response worksheet with answers
A first-order system G(s) = 2.5/(s + 0.5) receives a step input of size 2 at t = 0, starting from rest. How long does the output take to reach 50 % of its final value? Find t.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 57/(s² + 7s + 19) and receives a unit step input. The poles are s = σ ± jωd. Find the real part σ.
A system has the transfer function G(s) = 80/(s² + 10s + 40) and receives a unit step input. Find the 2 % settling time ts of the step response, using ts ≈ 4/(ζωₙ).
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = K/(s(s + 16)). Find the gain K that gives a step response with 10 % overshoot.
A unity negative feedback loop has G(s) = 300/(s(s + 8)). Find the 2 % settling time ts of the closed-loop step response, using ts ≈ 4/(ζωₙ).
Answer key
- 1. y(1) = 19.67
- 2. t = 1.386 s
- 3. σ = −3.5
- 4. ts = 0.8 s
- 5. K = 183.1
- 6. ts = 1 s
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