For the reaction N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3, what mass m of NH3 forms from 10 g of N2? Assume the other reactants are in excess.
Stoichiometry worksheet with answers
1.Easy
M(N2) = 28.02 g/molM(NH3) = 17.03 g/mol
m = g
2.Easy
For the reaction N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3, what mass m of NH3 forms from 12 g of N2? Assume the other reactants are in excess.
M(N2) = 28.02 g/molM(NH3) = 17.03 g/mol
m = g
3.Medium
16 g of N2 and 48 g of H2 react according to N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3. What mass m of NH3 can form?
M(N2) = 28.02M(H2) = 2.016M(NH3) = 17.03 g/mol
m = g
4.Medium
6 g of N2 and 32 g of H2 react according to N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3. What mass m of NH3 can form?
M(N2) = 28.02M(H2) = 2.016M(NH3) = 17.03 g/mol
m = g
5.Hard
In the reaction 2Al + 3Cl2 → 2AlCl3, 12 g of Al reacts completely (the other reactants are in excess) and 32.62 g of AlCl3 is collected. Find the percent yield Y.
M(Al) = 26.98 g/molM(AlCl3) = 133.33 g/molactual: 32.62 g
Y = %
6.Hard
In the reaction 2Mg + O2 → 2MgO, 30 g of Mg reacts completely (the other reactants are in excess) and 42.27 g of MgO is collected. Find the percent yield Y.
M(Mg) = 24.31 g/molM(MgO) = 40.3 g/molactual: 42.27 g
Y = %
Answer key
- 1. m = 12.16 g
- 2. m = 14.59 g
- 3. m = 19.45 g
- 4. m = 7.293 g
- 5. Y = 55.01 %
- 6. Y = 84.99 %
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