Stoichiometry worksheet with answers

Free printable Stoichiometry worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
m(Na)n(Na)n(NaCl)m(NaCl)÷ M(Na)× 2/2× M(NaCl)

For the reaction 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl, what mass m of NaCl forms from 100 g of Na? Assume the other reactants are in excess.

M(Na) = 22.99 g/molM(NaCl) = 58.44 g/mol
m = g
2.Easy
m(CH4​)n(CH4​)n(H2​O)m(H2​O)÷ M(CH4​)× 2/1× M(H2​O)

For the reaction CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O, what mass m of H2O forms from 12 g of CH4? Assume the other reactants are in excess.

M(CH4) = 16.04 g/molM(H2O) = 18.02 g/mol
m = g
3.Medium
m(X)n(X)n(CO2​)m(CO2​)÷ M(X)× 1/ν× M(CO2​)

12 g of CH4 and 80 g of O2 react according to CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O. What mass m of CO2 can form?

M(CH4) = 16.04M(O2) = 32M(CO2) = 44.01 g/mol
m = g
4.Medium
m(X)n(X)n(MgO)m(MgO)÷ M(X)× 2/ν× M(MgO)

8 g of Mg and 48 g of O2 react according to 2Mg + O2 → 2MgO. What mass m of MgO can form?

M(Mg) = 24.31M(O2) = 32M(MgO) = 40.3 g/mol
m = g
5.Hard
m(C6​H12​O6​)n(C6​H12​O6​)n(C2​H5​OH)m(C2​H5​OH)÷ M(C6​H12​O6​)× 2/1× M(C2​H5​OH)

In the reaction C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2, 12 g of C6H12O6 reacts completely (the other reactants are in excess) and 4.79 g of C2H5OH is collected. Find the percent yield Y.

M(C6H12O6) = 180.16 g/molM(C2H5OH) = 46.07 g/molactual: 4.79 g
Y = %
6.Hard
m(CH4​)n(CH4​)n(H2​O)m(H2​O)÷ M(CH4​)× 2/1× M(H2​O)

In the reaction CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O, 30 g of CH4 reacts completely (the other reactants are in excess) and 63.36 g of H2O is collected. Find the percent yield Y.

M(CH4) = 16.04 g/molM(H2O) = 18.02 g/molactual: 63.36 g
Y = %

Answer key

  1. 1. m = 254.2 g
  2. 2. m = 26.96 g
  3. 3. m = 32.93 g
  4. 4. m = 13.26 g
  5. 5. Y = 78.05 %
  6. 6. Y = 94 %

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