“I couldn’t put the book down. I read it in one night and was sad when it ended.” What is the reader’s opinion of the book?
AThe reader found it too long.
BThe reader did not finish it.
CThe reader thought it was frightening.
DThe reader enjoyed it very much.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
“The writer’s grandfather never talked about the war. Only after his death did the family find a box of medals and letters in the attic.” What does this detail suggest?
AHe gave his medals away to friends.
BHe talked about the war with his family every day.
CHe never served in the war at all.
DHe kept his wartime experiences private.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient’s respirations were 18 per minute.”
ABreaths
BHeartbeats
CTemperature readings
DBlood pressure readings
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
What does the term rhinoplasty mean?
ARemoval of the nose
BSurgical repair or reshaping of the nose
CExamination of the nose with a scope
DInflammation of the nose
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Choose the correct word: “___ turn is it to check the supplies?”
AWho
BWhose
CWho’s
DWhos
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Which revision is the most concise without losing meaning? “In my personal opinion, I think the plan will probably work.”
AI personally think, in my opinion, the plan will work.
BPersonally, in my opinion, I think the plan will work.
CI think the plan will probably work.
DIn my personal opinion, the plan will probably work.
11.人体解剖学中等
哪类血管把含氧血从肺运回心脏?
A支气管动脉
B肺静脉
C上、下腔静脉
D肺动脉
12.人体解剖学困难
膝关节的哪条韧带防止胫骨相对股骨向前滑移?
A前交叉韧带
B内侧副韧带
C后交叉韧带
D髌韧带
13.人体生理学中等
维生素 D 活化的最后一步(1α-羟化)在哪里进行?
A肾脏
B小肠
C皮肤
D肝脏
14.人体生理学困难
肺栓塞阻断了一个通气良好的肺区的血流。该区域的通气/血流(V/Q)比值如何变化?
A变为零,起分流的作用
B变低,如同肺炎时
C变得非常高,起无效腔的作用
D保持正常,因为通气也下降了
15.护理入学考试生物中等
Which is an example of negative feedback?
ABlood clotting speeding up once it starts
BA wound becoming more inflamed over time
CContractions growing stronger during labour
DSweating when body temperature rises
16.护理入学考试生物困难
Ignoring crossing over, how many different combinations of chromosomes can one person's gametes have because of independent assortment?
A23², about 529
B46, one for each chromosome
C2 × 23, which is 46
D2²³, about 8 million
17.护理入学考试化学中等
甲烷等烃完全燃烧的产物是什么?
A一氧化碳和氢气
B二氧化碳和水
C氧气和水
D碳和氢气
18.护理入学考试化学困难
In terms of bonds, why is a reaction exothermic?
AForming bonds always absorbs energy
BMore energy is absorbed breaking old bonds than is released forming new ones
CMore energy is released forming new bonds than is absorbed breaking old ones
Being unable to stop reading and feeling sad at the end show the reader enjoyed the book very much.
答案
D · The reader enjoyed it very much.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)
答案: D · He kept his wartime experiences private.
为什么是这个答案
He did not speak about the war, and the medals were hidden in the attic, suggesting he chose to keep those experiences private.
答案
D · He kept his wartime experiences private.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)
答案: A · Breaths
为什么是这个答案
Respirations are breaths; the respiratory rate is the number of breaths per minute.
答案
A · Breaths
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)
答案: B · Surgical repair or reshaping of the nose
为什么是这个答案
Rhin/o (nose) + -plasty (surgical repair or reshaping). Rhinitis is inflammation of the nose.
答案
B · Surgical repair or reshaping of the nose
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)
答案: B · Whose
为什么是这个答案
“Whose” is the possessive form. “Who’s” means “who is” or “who has”, which makes no sense here.
答案
B · Whose
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)
答案: C · I think the plan will probably work.
为什么是这个答案
“In my personal opinion” and “I think” repeat one idea, so keeping only “I think” removes the redundancy while keeping the meaning.
答案
C · I think the plan will probably work.
11.人体解剖学
答案: B · 肺静脉
为什么是这个答案
四条肺静脉把含氧血注入左心房。它们是“静脉运送缺氧血”这一规律的主要例外。
答案
B · 肺静脉
12.人体解剖学
答案: A · 前交叉韧带
为什么是这个答案
前交叉韧带限制胫骨前移;前抽屉试验或拉赫曼试验阳性提示前交叉韧带撕裂。
答案
A · 前交叉韧带
13.人体生理学
答案: A · 肾脏
为什么是这个答案
维生素 D 在皮肤中合成或从食物中摄入,在肝脏中羟化,然后在肾脏中活化为骨化三醇。因此肾衰竭会导致维生素 D 缺乏。
答案
A · 肾脏
14.人体生理学
答案: C · 变得非常高,起无效腔的作用
为什么是这个答案
有通气无血流使 V/Q 比值非常高(无效腔)。分流(如肺炎)则相反:有血流无通气。
答案
C · 变得非常高,起无效腔的作用
15.护理入学考试生物
答案: D · Sweating when body temperature rises
为什么是这个答案
In negative feedback, a change triggers a response that brings the value back towards normal. Rising temperature causes sweating, which cools the body. Most homeostatic control works this way.
答案
D · Sweating when body temperature rises
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: D · 2²³, about 8 million
为什么是这个答案
Each of the 23 homologous pairs can orient in two ways at metaphase I, giving 2 × 2 × ... = 2²³ ≈ 8.4 million combinations. Crossing over adds even more variation.
答案
D · 2²³, about 8 million
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: B · 二氧化碳和水
为什么是这个答案
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O。氧气不足时发生不完全燃烧,还会生成一氧化碳和烟灰。
答案
B · 二氧化碳和水
18.护理入学考试化学
答案: C · More energy is released forming new bonds than is absorbed breaking old ones
为什么是这个答案
Breaking bonds is always endothermic and forming bonds is always exothermic. If the bonds formed release more energy than the bonds broken required, the overall reaction releases energy.
答案
C · More energy is released forming new bonds than is absorbed breaking old ones