“Every morning, Mr. Patel opened his bakery at 5 a.m. By 7 a.m., a line of customers stretched down the street.” What can you infer about the bakery?
AIt is closing down soon.
BIt is popular with many customers.
CIt sells only one type of bread.
DIt opens later than other shops.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
“Jon shoved his hands in his pockets and kicked a stone along the path. ‘Fine,’ he muttered, ‘I didn’t want to play anyway.’” What do Jon’s words and actions suggest?
AHe is happy for the other players.
BHe truly never wanted to play.
CHe is disappointed but hiding it.
DHe is excited to go home early.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse stayed impartial during the family argument.”
ACompletely silent
BVery angry
CNot taking sides
DUninterested in it
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The tumour had metastasised to the liver.”
ABeen removed by surgery
BSpread from its original site
CShrunk after treatment
DTurned into a cyst
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Which sentence uses commas correctly around extra information?
AMy sister who, is a paramedic, works nights.
BMy sister who is a paramedic, works nights.
CMy sister, who is a paramedic works nights.
DMy sister, who is a paramedic, works nights.
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Which sentence correctly uses the subjunctive mood?
AIf I am you, I would ask the instructor.
BIf I were you, I would ask the instructor.
CIf I be you, I would ask the instructor.
DIf I was you, I would ask the instructor.
11.人体解剖学中等
肾单位的哪一部分重吸收了大部分水和钠?
A近曲小管
B集合管
C远曲小管
D髓袢(亨利袢)
12.人体解剖学困难
肱骨外科颈骨折后,患者手臂外展不能超过约 15°,且肩外侧皮肤麻木。最可能损伤的是哪条神经?
A肩胛上神经
B桡神经
C胸长神经
D腋神经
13.人体生理学中等
哪种 ABO 血型的血浆中同时含有抗 A 和抗 B 抗体?
AB 型
BO 型
CAB 型
DA 型
14.人体生理学困难
髓袢升支粗段中哪种转运体对建立髓质浓度梯度起关键作用?
A钠-葡萄糖同向转运体(SGLT2)
B上皮钠通道(ENaC)
CNa⁺–K⁺–2Cl⁻ 同向转运体(NKCC2)
D水通道蛋白-2
15.护理入学考试生物中等
What happens in the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis?
AWater is split to release oxygen
BCO₂ is built into sugar using ATP and NADPH
CLight is absorbed by chlorophyll
DGlucose is broken down to release energy
16.护理入学考试生物困难
Which parent's gamete decides the biological sex of a human baby, and why?
AThe father's, because a sperm carries either an X or a Y
BBoth equally, because each gives one Y chromosome
CThe mother's, because she gives two X chromosomes
DThe mother's, because an egg carries either an X or a Y
17.护理入学考试化学中等
A reaction is at equilibrium. More of one reactant is added. According to Le Chatelier's principle, what happens?
ANothing changes
BThe equilibrium shifts toward the products
CThe equilibrium shifts toward the reactants
DThe reaction stops completely
18.护理入学考试化学困难
2090 J of heat is added to 50 g of water (specific heat 4.18 J/g·°C). By how much does its temperature rise?
答案: B · CO₂ is built into sugar using ATP and NADPH
为什么是这个答案
The Calvin cycle uses ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions to fix carbon dioxide into sugar. It does not use light directly, but it depends on the products of the light reactions.
答案
B · CO₂ is built into sugar using ATP and NADPH
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: A · The father's, because a sperm carries either an X or a Y
为什么是这个答案
A mother (XX) can only give an X. A father (XY) makes sperm with either X or Y. An X sperm gives a girl (XX) and a Y sperm a boy (XY), so each pregnancy has about a 50% chance of each.
答案
A · The father's, because a sperm carries either an X or a Y
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: B · The equilibrium shifts toward the products
为什么是这个答案
Le Chatelier's principle: a system at equilibrium shifts to oppose a change. Adding reactant is opposed by making more product.
答案
B · The equilibrium shifts toward the products
18.护理入学考试化学
答案: A · 10 °C
为什么是这个答案
ΔT = q ÷ (m × c) = 2090 ÷ (50 × 4.18) = 2090 ÷ 209 = 10 °C.