“Every morning, Mr. Patel opened his bakery at 5 a.m. By 7 a.m., a line of customers stretched down the street.” What can you infer about the bakery?
AIt opens later than other shops.
BIt is closing down soon.
CIt is popular with many customers.
DIt sells only one type of bread.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
The author writes: “A balanced breakfast improves concentration, and most of our pupils who skip breakfast struggle in morning lessons. The school should therefore offer a free breakfast club.” Which statement, if true, would most weaken this argument?
ABreakfast foods are already sold in many local shops.
BMorning lessons begin at nine o’clock.
CSome teachers also skip breakfast at home.
DPupils who skip breakfast would not attend a club.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Stress at work caused her insomnia.”
AHeavy night sweats
BExcessive sleepiness
CFrightening dreams
DDifficulty sleeping
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
Which word is the opposite of flexion?
AAdduction
BRotation
CAbduction
DExtension
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Choose the correct verb: “The news from the lab ___ encouraging.”
Aare
Bis
Cwere
Dhave been
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Choose the correct verb for formal writing: “She is one of those nurses who ___ never late.”
Ahas been
Bis
Care
Dwas
11.人体解剖学中等
肾单位的哪一部分重吸收了大部分水和钠?
A髓袢(亨利袢)
B远曲小管
C近曲小管
D集合管
12.人体解剖学困难
刺伤切断了 T10 水平脊髓的左半侧。损伤平面以下预期会出现哪种功能丧失模式?
A仅左侧全部感觉和运动丧失
B左侧无力和本体感觉丧失,右侧痛觉和温度觉丧失
C右侧无力和本体感觉丧失,左侧痛觉和温度觉丧失
D仅双侧痛觉和温度觉丧失
13.人体生理学中等
为什么心肌不能像骨骼肌那样发生强直收缩?
A它的肌质网中没有钙
B它没有横纹
C它的不应期很长,几乎与收缩持续的时间一样长
D它只受激素控制
14.人体生理学困难
在 Otto Loewi 的经典实验中,来自受迷走神经刺激的蛙心的液体使另一颗心脏变慢。这说明了什么?
A神经通过释放化学物质把信号传给靶器官
B迷走神经使心跳加快
C神经冲动直接以电的形式在液体中扩散
D心脏没有任何神经支配也能跳动
15.护理入学考试生物中等
What do nitrogen-fixing bacteria do?
AThey break down proteins into glucose
BThey turn carbon dioxide into sugar
CThey release nitrogen gas from dead organisms into the air
DThey convert nitrogen gas into compounds that plants can use
16.护理入学考试生物困难
Starch and cellulose are both made of glucose. Why can humans digest starch but not cellulose?
AHumans lack an enzyme that breaks the bonds in cellulose
BCellulose contains no glucose units at all, only fructose
CStarch is a protein, and cellulose is a lipid
DCellulose dissolves in water but starch does not
17.护理入学考试化学中等
88 g 二氧化碳(摩尔质量 44 g/mol)是多少摩尔?
A2 mol
B0.5 mol
C3872 mol
D44 mol
18.护理入学考试化学困难
A solution contains 250 mg of a substance in every 5 mL. How many grams of the substance are in 100 mL?
答案: D · They convert nitrogen gas into compounds that plants can use
为什么是这个答案
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, some living in the root nodules of legumes such as peas and beans, convert N₂ gas into ammonia. Plants then use the nitrogen to make amino acids and nucleic acids.
答案
D · They convert nitrogen gas into compounds that plants can use
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: A · Humans lack an enzyme that breaks the bonds in cellulose
为什么是这个答案
The glucose units in cellulose are joined by a different type of bond than in starch. Humans make amylase for starch but no enzyme for cellulose. Cows rely on gut microbes that make cellulase.
答案
A · Humans lack an enzyme that breaks the bonds in cellulose
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: A · 2 mol
为什么是这个答案
n = 88 g ÷ 44 g/mol = 2 mol。如果反过来除,会得到 0.5。
答案
A · 2 mol
18.护理入学考试化学
答案: D · 5 g
为什么是这个答案
100 mL ÷ 5 mL = 20, so 20 × 250 mg = 5000 mg. Since 1 g = 1000 mg, 5000 mg = 5 g. Forgetting the unit change gives 5000.