“When you exercise in hot weather, your body sweats to cool down. If you do not replace the lost fluid, you can become dehydrated, which may cause dizziness and headaches.” What is the main point of the passage?
AHot weather is good for exercising.
BSweating is a sign of serious illness.
CHeadaches are caused only by hot weather.
DReplacing fluid prevents dehydration in heat.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
Paragraph 1 describes how tooth decay is caused by bacteria feeding on sugar. Paragraph 2 describes how fluoride makes teeth more resistant to acid. Paragraph 3 recommends brushing with fluoride toothpaste and limiting sugary snacks. How is the passage organised?
AAn argument with two opposing sides
BCause and protection, then advice
CA list of famous dentists in history
DA story told from start to finish
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The disease had an insidious onset.”
ASudden, dramatic and very noticeable
BPainful from the start
CEasy to treat
DGradual and hard to notice
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
Which word is closest in meaning to concur?
AAgree
BLeave
CDelay
DArgue
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Choose the correct form: “I look forward to ___ from you.”
Aheard
Bhear
Chearing
Dbe hearing
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Which phrase correctly shows that Maria and Juan own one car together?
AMaria and Juan’s car
BMaria and Juans’ car
CMaria’s and Juan car
DMaria’s and Juan’s car
11.人体解剖学中等
哪对脑神经支配大部分面部表情肌?
A面神经(VII)
B动眼神经(III)
C三叉神经(V)
D舌下神经(XII)
12.人体解剖学困难
后纵隔内有哪个结构?
A升主动脉
B食管
C胸腺
D心脏
13.人体生理学中等
哪种 ABO 血型的血浆中同时含有抗 A 和抗 B 抗体?
AAB 型
BO 型
CA 型
DB 型
14.人体生理学困难
一名小细胞肺癌患者血钠低、血浆渗透压低,但尿液却不恰当地浓缩。最可能的解释是什么?
A伴醛固酮升高的艾迪生病
B中枢性尿崩症
C原发性醛固酮增多症
D抗利尿激素分泌不当综合征
15.护理入学考试生物中等
What does Mendel's law of segregation state?
AThe two alleles of a gene separate so each gamete gets only one
BGenes on different chromosomes are always inherited together
CEach gamete receives both alleles of every gene
DDominant alleles are more common in a population than recessive ones
16.护理入学考试生物困难
一个 DNA 样本含有 30% 的腺嘌呤。其碱基中鸟嘌呤占百分之几?
A40%
B20%
C30%
D70%
17.护理入学考试化学中等
To which family of organic compounds does ethanol, C₂H₅OH, belong?
AAlcohols
BAlkanes
CCarboxylic acids
DEsters
18.护理入学考试化学困难
Under which conditions does a real gas behave least like an ideal gas?
答案: A · The two alleles of a gene separate so each gamete gets only one
为什么是这个答案
During meiosis the two alleles of each gene separate, so each gamete carries one allele. At fertilisation, the offspring receives one allele from each parent.
答案
A · The two alleles of a gene separate so each gamete gets only one
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: B · 20%
为什么是这个答案
腺嘌呤 = 胸腺嘧啶 = 30%,所以 A + T = 60%。其余 40% 由 G 和 C 平分,因此鸟嘌呤占 20%(查加夫法则)。
答案
B · 20%
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: A · Alcohols
为什么是这个答案
Ethanol has an –OH group, so it is an alcohol. Names ending in "-ol" signal alcohols, such as methanol and propanol. Ethanol is used in hand sanitisers and as a disinfectant.
答案
A · Alcohols
18.护理入学考试化学
答案: D · High pressure and low temperature
为什么是这个答案
At high pressure the particles are close, so their own volume matters; at low temperature they move slowly, so attractions matter. Both break the ideal gas assumptions.