Paragraph: “Kiwi birds live in New Zealand. They cannot fly, even though they have small wings. Their soft feathers look more like hair. Many people enjoy hiking in New Zealand’s mountains. Kiwis come out at night to find food.” Which sentence does NOT belong in the paragraph?
AThey cannot fly, even though they have small wings.
BMany people enjoy hiking in New Zealand’s mountains.
CKiwis come out at night to find food.
DTheir soft feathers look more like hair.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
The author writes: “Studies show that people who drink water before meals eat slightly fewer calories. Therefore, drinking water is the only thing you need to lose weight.” Why is the conclusion not supported?
AThe author says nothing about the studies.
BA small effect does not make it the only factor.
CThe studies did not look at water.
DWater makes people eat many more calories.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The pupils dilate in the dark.”
AStop moving
BChange colour
CBecome wider
DBecome smaller
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “The two medications should not be taken together because they ___ each other’s effects.”
Adescribe
Bpackage
Cduplicate
Dcounteract
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Which sentence clearly says that Maya was the one person who passed the test?
AMaya passed the only test.
BMaya only passed the test.
COnly Maya passed the test.
DMaya passed only the test.
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Which sentence contains an error in subject–verb agreement?
AThe quality of the photos are poor.
BThe photos in the album are poor.
CThe album of photos is poor.
DEach photo in the album is poor.
11.人体解剖学中等
精子离开睾丸后在哪个结构中成熟并储存?
A精囊
B附睾
C前列腺
D生精小管
12.人体解剖学困难
肺尖部肿瘤导致同侧面部上睑下垂、瞳孔缩小和无汗。哪条通路受到了破坏?
A颈交感干
B迷走神经的副交感纤维
C动眼神经
D面神经
13.人体生理学中等
典型神经元动作电位的去极化期是哪种离子进入细胞引起的?
A钠离子(Na⁺)
B钙离子(Ca²⁺)
C氯离子(Cl⁻)
D钾离子(K⁺)
14.人体生理学困难
为什么严重高钾血症对心脏有危险?
A它使心肌细胞去极化,使钠通道失活并引起心律失常
B它阻断钙与肌钙蛋白的结合
C它加快窦房结频率,直到心动过速导致晕厥
D它使心肌细胞超极化,使其永远无法兴奋
15.护理入学考试生物中等
What does Mendel's law of segregation state?
AGenes on different chromosomes are always inherited together
BEach gamete receives both alleles of every gene
CThe two alleles of a gene separate so each gamete gets only one
DDominant alleles are more common in a population than recessive ones
16.护理入学考试生物困难
A plant cell is placed in a strong salt solution. Its membrane and cytoplasm pull away from the cell wall. What is this called?
ACrenation
BTurgor
CLysis
DPlasmolysis
17.护理入学考试化学中等
由 Al³⁺ 和 O²⁻ 离子构成的氧化铝,其化学式是什么?
AAl₃O₂
BAl₂O₃
CAlO₃
DAlO
18.护理入学考试化学困难
Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and fructose (C₆H₁₂O₆) join by a condensation reaction to form sucrose. What is the formula of sucrose?
答案: C · The two alleles of a gene separate so each gamete gets only one
为什么是这个答案
During meiosis the two alleles of each gene separate, so each gamete carries one allele. At fertilisation, the offspring receives one allele from each parent.
答案
C · The two alleles of a gene separate so each gamete gets only one
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: D · Plasmolysis
为什么是这个答案
Plasmolysis is the shrinking of the cytoplasm away from the wall of a plant cell as water leaves by osmosis. Crenation is the shrinking of an animal cell, lysis is bursting, and turgor is the pressure of a full cell.
答案
D · Plasmolysis
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: B · Al₂O₃
为什么是这个答案
两个 Al³⁺ 共 +6,三个 O²⁻ 共 −6,所以电中性的化学式是 Al₂O₃。
答案
B · Al₂O₃
18.护理入学考试化学
答案: D · C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁
为什么是这个答案
Together the two sugars contain C₁₂H₂₄O₁₂. Condensation releases one H₂O, leaving C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁, table sugar.