“After weeks of practice, Mei could finally play the whole piece without looking at the music.” What does “finally” suggest?
AIt took her a long time to succeed.
BShe played it for the last time.
CShe learned it on the first day.
DShe gave up the piano after that.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
The author writes: “In a survey, 80% of patients said they were satisfied with the clinic. However, only 10% of patients returned the survey.” What is the author suggesting?
AMost patients were unhappy with the clinic.
BThe result may not represent all patients.
CThe 80% figure must be a typing error.
DThe clinic sent too many surveys.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Nurses must protect patient confidentiality.”
AThe privacy of personal information
BThe physical safety of patients
CThe independence of older adults in hospital
DThe comfort of the hospital room
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse saw exudate on the wound dressing.”
AFlakes of dead skin
BA dry crust of old blood
CFluid that has leaked out of the tissues
DSticky glue left behind by the adhesive tape
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Choose the correct pronoun: “The award went to Jamal and ___.”
Aher
Bherself
Cshe
Dhers
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Choose the correct pronoun: “The instructor gave ___ nurses extra practice.”
Aour
Bwe
Courselves
Dus
11.人体解剖学中等
在手腕处摸脉搏最常用哪条动脉?
A尺动脉
B肱动脉
C桡动脉
D腋动脉
12.人体解剖学困难
为什么发炎的胆囊刺激膈肌时会引起右肩尖部疼痛?
A膈神经与肩部皮肤共用 C3–C5 脊髓节段
B胆囊附着在右锁骨上
C迷走神经支配肩部皮肤
D胆汁沿淋巴管上行到肩部
13.人体生理学中等
典型神经元动作电位的去极化期是哪种离子进入细胞引起的?
A钠离子(Na⁺)
B钾离子(K⁺)
C钙离子(Ca²⁺)
D氯离子(Cl⁻)
14.人体生理学困难
大出血后处于早期低血容量性休克的患者,预期会出现哪组体征?
A心动过缓、皮肤湿冷苍白和尿量增多
B心动过缓、皮肤温暖潮红和尿量增多
C心动过速、皮肤湿冷苍白和尿量减少
D心动过速、皮肤温暖潮红和尿量增多
15.护理入学考试生物中等
What is the function of the pores in the nuclear envelope?
AThey make ribosomal RNA for the cell
BThey let chromosomes leave the nucleus to be copied
CThey let molecules such as mRNA pass in and out
DThey attach the nucleus to the cell membrane
16.护理入学考试生物困难
A man with an X-linked recessive disorder (XʰY) has children with a woman who has two normal alleles (XᴴXᴴ). What is expected among their children?
AHalf of the sons and half of the daughters are affected
BAll daughters are affected, and all sons are carriers
CAll sons are affected, and no daughters are carriers
DAll daughters are carriers, and no sons are affected
17.护理入学考试化学中等
Rubbing alcohol evaporates faster than water at room temperature. What does this suggest?
AIts intermolecular forces are weaker than water's
BIts intermolecular forces are stronger than water's
CIts molecules are heavier than water molecules
DIt has a higher boiling point than water
18.护理入学考试化学困难
At room temperature chlorine (Cl₂) is a gas, bromine (Br₂) is a liquid and iodine (I₂) is a solid. What best explains this trend?
AThe covalent bond in I₂ is much stronger than in Cl₂
BChlorine is ionic, while iodine is metallic
CLarger molecules with more electrons have stronger dispersion forces
DIodine forms hydrogen bonds but chlorine does not
3溶液
1.护理预科数学(入学考试)
答案: x = −9
解方程:对等式两边做同样的操作,直到 x 单独在一边。按相反的顺序撤销运算:先撤销加法或减法,再撤销乘法或除法。用分配律 a(x + b) = ax + ab 去掉括号,并把含 x 的项合并到一边。把答案代回去检验。
温度:°C = (°F − 32) × 5/9,°F = °C × 9/5 + 32。从 °F 换算时先减 32 再乘,从 °C 换算时先乘再加 32。快速核对:37 °C 为 98.6 °F,每 1 °C 相当于 1.8 °F。
乘以 9/5
36·9/5 = 64.8
加 32
T = 64.8 + 32 = 96.8 °F
答案
T = 96.8 °F
4.护理数学与单位换算
答案: D = 10.5 mg/h
量纲分析:先写出已知量,再乘以写成分数形式的换算系数(例如 60 min/1 h 或 1 mg/1000 mcg),使每个不需要的单位在分子和分母各出现一次并相互约去。只剩下所求单位时再计算。使用题目给出的等量关系,只对最终答案取整。
列出换算链
D = 2.5 mcg/kg/min × 70 kg × (60 min/1 h) × (1 mg/1000 mcg)
计算
D = 2.5·70·60/1000 = 10.5 mg/h
答案
D = 10.5 mg/h
5.阅读理解(入学考试)
答案: A · It took her a long time to succeed.
为什么是这个答案
“Finally”, with “after weeks of practice”, shows that success came only after a long effort.
答案
A · It took her a long time to succeed.
6.阅读理解(入学考试)
答案: B · The result may not represent all patients.
为什么是这个答案
With only 10% responding, those who replied may differ from those who did not, so 80% satisfaction may not represent all patients. It does not prove most were unhappy.
答案
B · The result may not represent all patients.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)
答案: A · The privacy of personal information
为什么是这个答案
Confidentiality means keeping a patient’s personal and health information private.
答案
A · The privacy of personal information
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)
答案: C · Fluid that has leaked out of the tissues
为什么是这个答案
Exudate is fluid that seeps out of blood vessels or tissues, often into a wound, during inflammation.
答案
C · Fluid that has leaked out of the tissues
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)
答案: A · her
为什么是这个答案
“The award went to her” is correct; after the preposition “to” the object form is needed.
答案
A · her
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)
答案: D · us
为什么是这个答案
“The instructor gave us extra practice” is correct, so “us nurses” is correct. The pronoun is an indirect object and needs the object form.
答案: C · They let molecules such as mRNA pass in and out
为什么是这个答案
Nuclear pores control traffic between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. mRNA and ribosome subunits leave through them, and proteins needed in the nucleus enter. DNA stays inside the nucleus.
答案
C · They let molecules such as mRNA pass in and out
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: D · All daughters are carriers, and no sons are affected
为什么是这个答案
Every daughter gets the father's Xʰ and the mother's Xᴴ, so all daughters are carriers. Every son gets the father's Y and the mother's Xᴴ, so sons are unaffected.
答案
D · All daughters are carriers, and no sons are affected
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: A · Its intermolecular forces are weaker than water's
为什么是这个答案
Liquids with weaker attractions between molecules evaporate more easily (they are more volatile) and have lower boiling points. Water's extensive hydrogen bonding makes it evaporate more slowly.
答案
A · Its intermolecular forces are weaker than water's
18.护理入学考试化学
答案: C · Larger molecules with more electrons have stronger dispersion forces
为什么是这个答案
Going down group 17 the molecules get bigger with more electrons, so temporary dipoles are larger and dispersion forces stronger. More energy is needed to separate the molecules, raising melting and boiling points.
答案
C · Larger molecules with more electrons have stronger dispersion forces