The patient education leaflet says: “Check your blood sugar before meals and at bedtime. Write each reading in your logbook and bring the logbook to every appointment.” Why does the leaflet ask patients to bring the logbook to appointments?
ASo the patient can show their handwriting
BSo the patient remembers to eat meals
CSo the clinic can keep the logbook forever
DSo the care team can review the readings
6.阅读理解(入学考试)困难
“When the reporter asked the mayor about the delayed bridge project, the mayor talked at length about the new park and the town’s low crime rate.” What does the mayor’s answer suggest?
AThe mayor avoided the question.
BThe bridge project is already finished.
CThe mayor answered the question fully.
DThe park and the bridge are the same project.
7.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “After the breathing tube was removed, his voice was hoarse.”
AVery loud
BVery high
CCompletely normal
DRough and harsh
8.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难
Which word is the opposite of flexion?
AAbduction
BAdduction
CRotation
DExtension
9.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等
Choose the correct verb: “The doctor has ___ home for the day.”
Awent
Bgone
Cgoed
Dgoing
10.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难
Which revision corrects the misplaced modifier? “We saw a deer driving to the hospital.”
ADriving to the hospital, a deer was seen.
BWe saw a deer, driving to the hospital.
CA deer was driving to the hospital when we saw it.
DWhile driving to the hospital, we saw a deer.
11.人体解剖学中等
心脏壁的哪一层含有心肌?
A心肌层
B心包
C心内膜
D心外膜
12.人体解剖学困难
腰椎穿刺时,穿刺针进入硬膜外隙之前最后穿过的是哪条韧带?
A棘间韧带
B棘上韧带
C黄韧带
D后纵韧带
13.人体生理学中等
典型神经元动作电位的去极化期是哪种离子进入细胞引起的?
A钾离子(K⁺)
B钙离子(Ca²⁺)
C氯离子(Cl⁻)
D钠离子(Na⁺)
14.人体生理学困难
肾小球出球小动脉收缩而入球小动脉不变时,往往会:
A降低肾小球毛细血管压和 GFR
B升高肾小球毛细血管压和 GFR
C对 GFR 完全没有影响
D使滤过完全停止
15.护理入学考试生物中等
A deletion removes exactly three bases, forming one whole codon, from the middle of a gene. What is the most likely result?
AThe protein becomes three times longer
BThe protein lacks one amino acid but the rest is unchanged
CNo protein can be made at all
DEvery amino acid after the deletion is changed to a new one
16.护理入学考试生物困难
A student puts a fertilised plant in a sunny window and an unfertilised plant in a dark cupboard. The fertilised plant grows more. What is the main flaw?
AThe student used too much fertiliser on the plant in the window
BThe dependent variable was not measured
CTwo variables were changed, so the cause is unclear
DThere was no hypothesis to test
17.护理入学考试化学中等
What is the oxidation number of oxygen in most of its compounds?
A−2
B0
C+2
D−1
18.护理入学考试化学困难
J.J. Thomson's cathode ray experiments led to which discovery?
出球小动脉收缩把血液留在肾小球中,使其压力和 GFR 升高。血管紧张素 II 就是这样起作用的,这也是 ACE 抑制剂可能降低 GFR 的原因。
答案
B · 升高肾小球毛细血管压和 GFR
15.护理入学考试生物
答案: B · The protein lacks one amino acid but the rest is unchanged
为什么是这个答案
Because three bases are removed, the codons after the deletion are still read in the correct frame. The protein loses one amino acid, which may or may not affect its function.
答案
B · The protein lacks one amino acid but the rest is unchanged
16.护理入学考试生物
答案: C · Two variables were changed, so the cause is unclear
为什么是这个答案
Both fertiliser and light differ between the plants, so the extra growth could be due to either. A fair test changes only the independent variable and keeps everything else the same.
答案
C · Two variables were changed, so the cause is unclear
17.护理入学考试化学
答案: A · −2
为什么是这个答案
Oxygen is assigned −2 in most compounds, such as H₂O and CO₂. Exceptions include peroxides like H₂O₂ (−1) and elemental O₂ (0).
答案
A · −2
18.护理入学考试化学
答案: B · Atoms contain small, negatively charged particles
为什么是这个答案
Cathode rays were deflected toward positive plates and were the same for every metal used, so Thomson concluded that all atoms contain negative particles, later called electrons. The nucleus and neutron were discovered later.
答案
B · Atoms contain small, negatively charged particles