TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习:速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解(入学考试)

方法

  1. 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

方法

  1. 选择形式之前,先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语(of the …, along with …)和多余的人称(you and …),再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句:它能独立成句吗?用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项:修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词,并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面,选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

方法

  1. 读完整个句子,寻找上下文线索:定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀,并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语(hepat-itis:肝脏的炎症)。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子,检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义,即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解(入学考试)中等

Florence Nightingale collected data on deaths among soldiers in the Crimean War. She showed in clear diagrams that more soldiers died from disease than from battle wounds, and she used this evidence to persuade the government to improve hospital sanitation. What was Nightingale’s main goal in collecting the data?

  1. ATo design better weapons for the army
  2. BTo convince officials to improve hospital conditions
  3. CTo prove that battle wounds were not dangerous
  4. DTo teach soldiers how to draw diagrams
2.阅读理解(入学考试)困难

A chart shows average daily steps: Monday 6000, Tuesday 8000, Wednesday 4000, Thursday 8000, Friday 9000. Which statement is supported by the chart?

  1. AThe person walked 9000 steps every day.
  2. BFriday had the most steps, and Wednesday the fewest.
  3. CThe number of steps increased every day from Monday to Friday.
  4. DTuesday had more steps than Thursday.
3.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等

Choose the correct verb in American English: “The committee ___ once a month.”

  1. Ameet
  2. Bmeets
  3. Care meeting
  4. Dhave met
4.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难

Choose the correct verb: “By next June, she ___ her nursing degree.”

  1. Awill have completed
  2. Bhad completed
  3. Ccompletes
  4. Dhas completed
5.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “It was evident that the patient was in pain.”

  1. AClear or obvious
  2. BHidden or concealed
  3. CSurprising or unexpected
  4. DDoubtful or uncertain
6.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient developed a nosocomial infection.”

  1. APresent since the time of birth
  2. BCaught at home or in the community
  3. CAcquired while in hospital
  4. DSpread by insects or animals

3溶液

1.阅读理解(入学考试)

答案: B · To convince officials to improve hospital conditions

为什么是这个答案

The passage says she used the evidence to persuade the government to improve sanitation in hospitals.

答案

B · To convince officials to improve hospital conditions
2.阅读理解(入学考试)

答案: B · Friday had the most steps, and Wednesday the fewest.

为什么是这个答案

Friday (9000) is highest and Wednesday (4000) lowest. Steps fell on Wednesday, so they did not rise every day, and Tuesday equals Thursday.

答案

B · Friday had the most steps, and Wednesday the fewest.
3.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

答案: B · meets

为什么是这个答案

In American English a collective noun acting as one unit takes a singular verb: “The committee meets.” British English also allows “The committee meet” when the members are thought of as individuals.

答案

B · meets
4.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

答案: A · will have completed

为什么是这个答案

The future perfect (will have + past participle) shows an action that will be complete before a specific future time.

答案

A · will have completed
5.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

答案: A · Clear or obvious

为什么是这个答案

Evident means plain to see or understand.

答案

A · Clear or obvious
6.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

答案: C · Acquired while in hospital

为什么是这个答案

A nosocomial infection is one acquired in a hospital or healthcare setting.

答案

C · Acquired while in hospital

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