TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习:速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解(入学考试)

方法

  1. 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

方法

  1. 选择形式之前,先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语(of the …, along with …)和多余的人称(you and …),再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句:它能独立成句吗?用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项:修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词,并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面,选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

方法

  1. 读完整个句子,寻找上下文线索:定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀,并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语(hepat-itis:肝脏的炎症)。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子,检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义,即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解(入学考试)中等

Wetlands such as marshes and swamps act like natural sponges. They soak up rainwater and release it slowly, which reduces flooding downstream. They also filter pollution from the water. Which sentence best summarises the passage?

  1. AWetlands are found only near the ocean.
  2. BSwamps are more useful than marshes.
  3. CWetlands reduce flooding and clean water.
  4. DWetlands cause flooding after heavy rain.
2.阅读理解(入学考试)困难

The writer argues: “We should not build the new road. It will destroy the old forest, and the traffic it saves will last only until more cars fill it.” Which piece of evidence would most strengthen the writer’s argument?

  1. AA survey showing most people own a car
  2. BA map showing where the new road would go
  3. CA report that the forest is rarely visited
  4. DStudies showing new roads often fill with more traffic
3.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等

Which spelling is correct for the word that means “to make someone feel awkward”?

  1. Aembarrass
  2. Bembarras
  3. Cembarass
  4. Demmbarrass
4.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难

Which choice best combines the sentences to show cause and effect? “The patient skipped breakfast. She felt faint during the test.”

  1. ABecause the patient skipped breakfast, she felt faint during the test.
  2. BThe patient skipped breakfast, but she felt faint during the test.
  3. CAlthough the patient skipped breakfast, she felt faint during the test.
  4. DThe patient skipped breakfast, and she felt faint during the test.
5.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse noticed a tremor in the patient’s hands.”

  1. AMuscle weakness
  2. BInvoluntary shaking
  3. CJoint stiffness
  4. DLoss of feeling
6.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难

What does the term hyperlipidaemia mean?

  1. AHigh levels of salt in the blood
  2. BHigh levels of fat in the blood
  3. CHigh levels of protein in the urine
  4. DHigh levels of sugar in the blood

3溶液

1.阅读理解(入学考试)

答案: C · Wetlands reduce flooding and clean water.

为什么是这个答案

The passage describes two benefits of wetlands: they reduce flooding by holding water and they filter pollution.

答案

C · Wetlands reduce flooding and clean water.
2.阅读理解(入学考试)

答案: D · Studies showing new roads often fill with more traffic

为什么是这个答案

Evidence that new roads tend to attract more traffic directly supports the writer’s claim that any time saved would not last. A forest that few people visit would, if anything, weaken the case.

答案

D · Studies showing new roads often fill with more traffic
3.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

答案: A · embarrass

为什么是这个答案

“Embarrass” has a double r and a double s.

答案

A · embarrass
4.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

答案: A · Because the patient skipped breakfast, she felt faint during the test.

为什么是这个答案

“Because” shows that skipping breakfast caused the faintness. “And” only adds ideas, and “although” and “but” wrongly suggest contrast.

答案

A · Because the patient skipped breakfast, she felt faint during the test.
5.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

答案: B · Involuntary shaking

为什么是这个答案

A tremor is an involuntary, rhythmic shaking of a body part.

答案

B · Involuntary shaking
6.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

答案: B · High levels of fat in the blood

为什么是这个答案

Hyperlipidaemia (US: hyperlipidemia) is a raised level of lipids, such as cholesterol, in the blood.

答案

B · High levels of fat in the blood

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