阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
“It’s just a scratch,” said Max, though his knee was bleeding badly and he could hardly stand. What does this suggest about Max?
Read the two statements. Statement 1: “Walking 30 minutes a day lowers the risk of heart disease.” Statement 2: “Walking is the most enjoyable form of exercise.” Which is true?
Choose the correct spelling: “She has ___ of homework.”
Choose the correct word: “The surgeon with ___ I spoke was very kind.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The unit has strict protocols for infection control.”
What does the term cardiomyopathy mean?
答案: B · He is playing down how badly he is hurt.
Max calls it “just a scratch”, yet he is bleeding badly and can hardly stand, so he is making his injury seem smaller than it is.
答案: A · Statement 1 can be tested; Statement 2 is an opinion.
Statement 1 can be checked with research. “Most enjoyable” is a personal judgement, so Statement 2 is an opinion.
答案: D · a lot
“A lot” is always written as two words. “Allot” is a different verb meaning to give out shares, and “alot” is not a word.
答案: B · whom
After a preposition, the object form “whom” is used for people. “Which” is used for things.
答案: C · Official procedures or rules
A protocol is an official set of rules or procedures for doing something.
答案: D · A disease of the heart muscle
Cardiomyopathy is a disease of the heart muscle that makes it harder for the heart to pump.
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