TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“The new teacher wrote her name on the board, smiled and said, ‘Let’s start by learning one interesting fact about each of you.’” What can you infer about the teacher’s goal?

  1. AShe wants to finish the lesson early.
  2. BShe wants the students to stay silent.
  3. CShe wants to test the students’ spelling.
  4. DShe wants to get to know her students.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“Patient A’s heart rate: 72 at 8 a.m., 74 at noon, 71 at 4 p.m. Patient B’s heart rate: 70 at 8 a.m., 95 at noon, 118 at 4 p.m.” Which patient should the nurse be more concerned about, and why?

  1. APatient A, because the rate dropped a little at 4 p.m.
  2. BPatient B, because the 8 a.m. rate was 70.
  3. CPatient A, because the rate keeps changing.
  4. DPatient B, because the rate is rising steadily.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct word: “___ been a long day for the staff.”

  1. AIts’
  2. BIts
  3. CIt
  4. DIt’s
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which revision corrects the misplaced modifier? “We saw a deer driving to the hospital.”

  1. ADriving to the hospital, a deer was seen.
  2. BWhile driving to the hospital, we saw a deer.
  3. CA deer was driving to the hospital when we saw it.
  4. DWe saw a deer, driving to the hospital.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Pain is a subjective symptom.”

  1. ABased on the patient’s own experience
  2. BMeasured with an instrument such as a thermometer
  3. CAlways serious and urgent
  4. DSeen easily by other people
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “His symptoms ___ after he started the antibiotic, and he soon felt much better.”

  1. Aintensified
  2. Bescalated
  3. Cpersisted
  4. Dabated

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: D · She wants to get to know her students.

为什么是这个答案

Asking for an interesting fact about each student shows she wants to get to know them.

答案

D · She wants to get to know her students.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: D · Patient B, because the rate is rising steadily.

为什么是这个答案

Patient A’s rate stays fairly steady, while Patient B’s climbs from 70 to 118. A steadily rising heart rate is a change that needs attention.

答案

D · Patient B, because the rate is rising steadily.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · It’s

为什么是这个答案

“It’s” can mean “it is” or “it has”. Here “It has been a long day” makes sense, so the contraction is needed.

答案

D · It’s
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · While driving to the hospital, we saw a deer.

为什么是这个答案

In the original, the deer seems to be driving. A places the modifier next to “we”. C creates a dangling modifier, and D keeps the absurd meaning.

答案

B · While driving to the hospital, we saw a deer.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: A · Based on the patient’s own experience

为什么是这个答案

Subjective information comes from the patient’s own feelings and report, so it cannot be measured directly.

答案

A · Based on the patient’s own experience
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: D · abated

为什么是这个答案

To abate is to become less intense or widespread.

答案

D · abated

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