阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
The clinic’s new online booking system lets patients choose appointment times at any hour. Since it was introduced, missed appointments have dropped from 12 percent to 7 percent. Which statement is supported by the passage?
“The new treatment is promising,” the researcher said, “but our trial included only 40 patients, all of them under 50. We cannot yet say whether it works for older adults.” What can you infer about the researcher’s view?
Choose the correct verb: “The nurse and the pharmacist ___ the order together.”
Which revision removes the ambiguous pronoun? “When Jason told Ben the news, he was upset.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Infection is an inherent risk of any surgery.”
Which word is closest in meaning to candid?
答案: D · Fewer appointments were missed after the system was introduced.
Missed appointments fell from 12% to 7%, which is fewer but not zero.
答案: A · More research is needed before wider use.
The researcher is cautiously positive but notes the small, young sample, which implies further studies are needed, especially in older adults.
答案: C · review
“The nurse and the pharmacist” is a compound subject joined by “and”, so it takes the plural verb “review”.
答案: A · Ben was upset when Jason told him the news.
A names Ben as the person who was upset, and “him” can only refer to Ben. B and C keep the unclear “he”, and D is ungrammatical.
答案: B · Built-in
Inherent means existing as a natural, permanent part of something.
答案: D · Frank
Candid means truthful and straightforward, which is the meaning of frank.
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