TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“The FAST test helps people spot a stroke: Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call emergency services.” What does the letter T stand for?

  1. ATrouble seeing out of one eye
  2. BTiredness in the arms and legs
  3. CTemperature rising suddenly and sharply
  4. DTime to call emergency services
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

A study abstract states: “Participants who drank green tea daily reported fewer colds. However, they also exercised more and smoked less than the other participants.” Why does the second sentence matter?

  1. AIt shows that exercise causes colds.
  2. BIt means the study included no smokers in either of its groups.
  3. CIt proves that green tea prevents colds.
  4. DOther differences between the groups might explain the result.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Which sentence handles the number at the start of the sentence correctly?

  1. A20 patients were seen today.
  2. BTwenty, patients were seen today.
  3. CTwenty-patients were seen today.
  4. DTwenty patients were seen today.
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Choose the correct verb: “She ___ for three hours, so she is tired now.”

  1. Awill study
  2. Bis studying
  3. Chas been studying
  4. Dstudies
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “On a busy shift the nurse must prioritise patient care.”

  1. AWrite down everything that has been done
  2. BPut off tasks until later
  3. CHand tasks over to others
  4. DDecide what is most important first
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The drain was collecting sanguineous fluid.”

  1. ABright red and bloody
  2. BClear and pale yellow
  3. CThick and full of pus
  4. DDark green and bitter

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: D · Time to call emergency services

为什么是这个答案

In FAST, T stands for “Time to call emergency services”, because quick treatment of a stroke is vital.

答案

D · Time to call emergency services
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: D · Other differences between the groups might explain the result.

为什么是这个答案

The tea drinkers also differed in exercise and smoking, so these confounding factors could explain the fewer colds.

答案

D · Other differences between the groups might explain the result.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · Twenty patients were seen today.

为什么是这个答案

A number that begins a sentence is written out in words. No hyphen or comma joins the number to its noun.

答案

D · Twenty patients were seen today.
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: C · has been studying

为什么是这个答案

The present perfect progressive (has/have been + -ing) describes an action that began in the past and is still going on or has just stopped, often with “for” or “since”.

答案

C · has been studying
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: D · Decide what is most important first

为什么是这个答案

To prioritise (US: prioritize) is to arrange tasks in order of importance and deal with the most urgent first.

答案

D · Decide what is most important first
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: A · Bright red and bloody

为什么是这个答案

Sanguineous drainage consists mainly of blood.

答案

A · Bright red and bloody

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