TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习:速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解(入学考试)

方法

  1. 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

方法

  1. 选择形式之前,先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语(of the …, along with …)和多余的人称(you and …),再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句:它能独立成句吗?用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项:修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词,并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面,选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

方法

  1. 读完整个句子,寻找上下文线索:定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀,并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语(hepat-itis:肝脏的炎症)。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子,检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义,即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解(入学考试)中等

“Our hospital’s new cafeteria is the best in the region. It opened in May and serves meals from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m.” Which part of the passage is an opinion?

  1. AThe cafeteria is the best in the region.
  2. BThe cafeteria closes at 7 p.m.
  3. CThe cafeteria opened in May.
  4. DThe cafeteria starts serving meals at 7 a.m. daily.
2.阅读理解(入学考试)困难

The author writes: “All of my neighbours who drink coffee are energetic. So coffee must give everyone energy.” What is the flaw in this reasoning?

  1. AIt uses facts instead of personal opinions.
  2. BIt gives too many examples to be useful.
  3. CIt does not mention the price of coffee.
  4. DIt generalises from a small, unusual group.
3.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等

Choose the correct pronoun: “Who wants to go first? ___ do!”

  1. AMyself
  2. BMine
  3. CMe
  4. DI
4.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难

Which sentence uses the hyphen correctly?

  1. AThe author is well-known by everyone, she says.
  2. BShe is a well-known-author.
  3. CShe is a well known-author.
  4. DShe is a well-known author.
5.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等

What does the prefix dys- mean, as in “dysphagia”?

  1. ADifficult or painful
  2. BNormal
  3. CFast
  4. DAbsent
6.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难

What does the term hysterectomy mean?

  1. AIncision into the uterus
  2. BSurgical repair of the bladder
  3. CSurgical removal of the uterus
  4. DSurgical removal of the ovaries

3溶液

1.阅读理解(入学考试)

答案: A · The cafeteria is the best in the region.

为什么是这个答案

“The best in the region” is a judgement that people may disagree with. The opening month and hours can be checked, so they are facts.

答案

A · The cafeteria is the best in the region.
2.阅读理解(入学考试)

答案: D · It generalises from a small, unusual group.

为什么是这个答案

The author draws a conclusion about everyone from a handful of neighbours. This hasty generalisation ignores other explanations and people who do not fit.

答案

D · It generalises from a small, unusual group.
3.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

答案: D · I

为什么是这个答案

In “I do”, the pronoun is the subject of the verb, so the subject form “I” is needed.

答案

D · I
4.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

答案: D · She is a well-known author.

为什么是这个答案

Compound adjectives before a noun take a hyphen (a well-known author). The hyphen never links the adjective to the noun itself.

答案

D · She is a well-known author.
5.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

答案: A · Difficult or painful

为什么是这个答案

Dys- means difficult, painful or abnormal: dysphagia is difficulty swallowing.

答案

A · Difficult or painful
6.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

答案: C · Surgical removal of the uterus

为什么是这个答案

A hysterectomy is the surgical removal of the uterus (hyster/o = uterus, -ectomy = removal).

答案

C · Surgical removal of the uterus

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