TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“Every morning, Mr. Patel opened his bakery at 5 a.m. By 7 a.m., a line of customers stretched down the street.” What can you infer about the bakery?

  1. AIt opens later than other shops.
  2. BIt is closing down soon.
  3. CIt sells only one type of bread.
  4. DIt is popular with many customers.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

A safety leaflet says: “Store all medicines out of the reach of children. Keep them in their original containers so that the label and instructions stay with them.” Which practice follows BOTH pieces of advice?

  1. ATablets loose in a handbag on the floor
  2. BOriginal bottles kept in a high, locked cabinet
  3. COriginal bottles left on a low kitchen table
  4. DTablets in an unlabelled jar on a high shelf
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct word: “A large ___ of patients visited the clinic.”

  1. Aamount
  2. Bdeal
  3. Cmuch
  4. Dnumber
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which word is the best replacement for “a bunch of” in a formal report? “A bunch of patients reported headaches.”

  1. ATons of
  2. BSeveral
  3. CLoads of
  4. DHeaps of
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “A patient with a weak swallow is at risk of aspiration.”

  1. ABleeding from the stomach lining
  2. BBreathing food or fluid into the lungs
  3. CFalling when getting out of bed at night
  4. DLosing a large amount of weight
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Which word is closest in meaning to imminent?

  1. AUnlikely
  2. BImpending
  3. CPrevious
  4. DDistant

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: D · It is popular with many customers.

为什么是这个答案

A long line of customers each morning suggests that the bakery is popular. Nothing hints that it is closing or what it sells.

答案

D · It is popular with many customers.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · Original bottles kept in a high, locked cabinet

为什么是这个答案

Only the original bottles in a high, locked cabinet keep medicines out of children’s reach and in labelled containers.

答案

B · Original bottles kept in a high, locked cabinet
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · number

为什么是这个答案

Use “number” with things you can count (patients, pills) and “amount” with things you cannot count (water, time).

答案

D · number
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · Several

为什么是这个答案

“Several” is precise and formal. “A bunch of”, “loads of”, “tons of” and “heaps of” are informal and should be avoided in academic and professional writing.

答案

B · Several
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: B · Breathing food or fluid into the lungs

为什么是这个答案

Aspiration is the inhaling of food, fluid or other material into the airway and lungs.

答案

B · Breathing food or fluid into the lungs
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: B · Impending

为什么是这个答案

Imminent and impending both describe something that is about to happen.

答案

B · Impending

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