阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
“Remember to take your medicine,” Mr. Okafor’s daughter called as she left. He nodded, but an hour later the pill was still on the kitchen table next to his untouched glass of water. What can you infer?
A clinic policy reads: “Patients more than 15 minutes late may be asked to rebook. Patients who call ahead to say they are running late will be seen if time allows.” A patient arrives 20 minutes late without calling. What is most likely to happen?
Choose the correct verb: “The nurse and the pharmacist ___ the order together.”
Which sentence uses the pronoun “one” consistently?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The test results were inconclusive.”
What does the term bronchiectasis mean?
答案: B · Mr. Okafor forgot or chose not to take his medicine.
The pill and the untouched water are still on the table, so he has not taken it yet.
答案: C · The patient may be asked to book another time.
The patient is more than 15 minutes late and did not call ahead, so the first rule applies: they may be asked to rebook. No fine or cancellation is mentioned.
答案: B · review
“The nurse and the pharmacist” is a compound subject joined by “and”, so it takes the plural verb “review”.
答案: B · One should check one’s work before submitting it.
A keeps the third-person pronoun “one” throughout. The other sentences shift between “one” and “you”.
答案: C · Not leading to a firm answer
Inconclusive results do not settle the question, so more tests may be needed.
答案: D · Permanent widening of the airways
Bronchiectasis is permanent, abnormal widening of the bronchi, which causes mucus to build up.
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