TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“The tide was coming in fast. The children, busy building their sandcastle, did not notice the water creeping closer and closer.” What is most likely to happen next?

  1. AThey will win a sandcastle prize.
  2. BThe rising water will reach the sandcastle.
  3. CThey will build a castle on the cliffs.
  4. DThe tide will go back out.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

The author writes: “A famous actor says she uses Glow cream every day, so it must be good for your skin.” Why is this weak evidence?

  1. AThe actor did not say how often she used it.
  2. BFame is not expertise in skin care.
  3. CActors never use skin cream.
  4. DSkin cream can only be sold by doctors.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct word: “From her smile, I ___ that the news was good.”

  1. Aimposed
  2. Binferred
  3. Cinflicted
  4. Dimplied
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which sentence uses the passive voice in the present progressive tense?

  1. AThe patient has been moved to a private room.
  2. BThe nurses are moving the patient to a private room.
  3. CThe patient is moving to a private room.
  4. DThe patient is being moved to a private room.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “It was evident that the patient was in pain.”

  1. ASurprising or unexpected
  2. BHidden or concealed
  3. CClear or obvious
  4. DDoubtful or uncertain
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The older patient had orthostatic hypotension.”

  1. ARelated to hard physical exercise
  2. BRelated to eating a meal
  3. CRelated to standing upright
  4. DRelated to lying flat

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · The rising water will reach the sandcastle.

为什么是这个答案

The tide is rising and the children are not paying attention, so the water will most likely reach and wash away the sandcastle.

答案

B · The rising water will reach the sandcastle.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · Fame is not expertise in skin care.

为什么是这个答案

Being famous does not make someone an expert on skin care, and she may be paid to promote it. This is an appeal to a celebrity, not real evidence.

答案

B · Fame is not expertise in skin care.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · inferred

为什么是这个答案

To infer is to draw a conclusion from clues. To imply is to suggest something without saying it, which is what the speaker does.

答案

B · inferred
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · The patient is being moved to a private room.

为什么是这个答案

“Is being moved” combines the progressive (is being) with the passive (moved), and the doer is not the subject. B and C are active, and D is passive but in the present perfect.

答案

D · The patient is being moved to a private room.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Clear or obvious

为什么是这个答案

Evident means plain to see or understand.

答案

C · Clear or obvious
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Related to standing upright

为什么是这个答案

Orthostatic hypotension is a drop in blood pressure when a person stands up, which can cause dizziness and falls.

答案

C · Related to standing upright

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