TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

A patient reads: “Take this medicine on an empty stomach, one hour before breakfast.” She usually eats breakfast at 8 a.m. When should she take the medicine?

  1. AAt bedtime, before she sleeps
  2. BAt 7 a.m.
  3. CAt 9 a.m. after breakfast
  4. DAt 8 a.m. with breakfast
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“The nurse noticed that Mr. Diaz, usually chatty, had barely spoken all morning and had left most of his breakfast. She sat down beside him and asked how he was feeling.” Why did the nurse most likely sit down with Mr. Diaz?

  1. AShe needed him to sign a form.
  2. BShe noticed a change in his usual behaviour.
  3. CShe wanted him to finish his breakfast.
  4. DShe was waiting for the doctor.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Which word is written correctly with a hyphen?

  1. Aselfesteem
  2. Bself-esteem
  3. Cself esteem
  4. Dselfe-steem
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which sentence uses the pronoun “one” consistently?

  1. AYou should check one’s work before submitting it.
  2. BOne should check one’s work before submitting it.
  3. COne should check their work before you submit it.
  4. DOne should check your work before submitting it.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse treated the dying patient with great compassion.”

  1. AStrictness and firm discipline
  2. BImpatience and a need to hurry
  3. CCare for suffering and a wish to help
  4. DIndifference and a complete lack of interest
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

What does the term rhinoplasty mean?

  1. ARemoval of the nose
  2. BSurgical repair or reshaping of the nose
  3. CExamination of the nose with a scope
  4. DInflammation of the nose

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · At 7 a.m.

为什么是这个答案

One hour before an 8 a.m. breakfast is 7 a.m. Taking it with or after food would not be on an empty stomach.

答案

B · At 7 a.m.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · She noticed a change in his usual behaviour.

为什么是这个答案

A normally chatty patient who is quiet and not eating has changed in behaviour. The nurse sits down to find out why, which can reveal pain, worry or illness.

答案

B · She noticed a change in his usual behaviour.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · self-esteem

为什么是这个答案

Words formed with the prefix “self-” are normally hyphenated: self-esteem, self-care, self-control.

答案

B · self-esteem
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · One should check one’s work before submitting it.

为什么是这个答案

A keeps the third-person pronoun “one” throughout. The other sentences shift between “one” and “you”.

答案

B · One should check one’s work before submitting it.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Care for suffering and a wish to help

为什么是这个答案

Compassion is concern for the suffering of others together with a desire to help.

答案

C · Care for suffering and a wish to help
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: B · Surgical repair or reshaping of the nose

为什么是这个答案

Rhin/o (nose) + -plasty (surgical repair or reshaping). Rhinitis is inflammation of the nose.

答案

B · Surgical repair or reshaping of the nose

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