TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“The hikers had planned to reach the summit by noon. But when dark clouds gathered and the wind grew stronger, the leader turned the group around.” Why did the leader turn the group around?

  1. AThe leader wanted to arrive before noon.
  2. BThe hikers were too hungry to go on.
  3. CThe group had already reached the top.
  4. DThe weather was becoming dangerous.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“The nurse noticed that Mr. Diaz, usually chatty, had barely spoken all morning and had left most of his breakfast. She sat down beside him and asked how he was feeling.” Why did the nurse most likely sit down with Mr. Diaz?

  1. AShe noticed a change in his usual behaviour.
  2. BShe wanted him to finish his breakfast.
  3. CShe was waiting for the doctor.
  4. DShe needed him to sign a form.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Which number is written correctly in words?

  1. Afourty-two
  2. Bfourty two
  3. Cforty-two
  4. Dforty two
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

What is the function of the underlined clause? “What the doctor said surprised everyone.”

  1. AAn adverb clause showing time
  2. BA noun clause acting as the subject
  3. CAn independent clause
  4. DAn adjective clause describing “doctor”
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse observed erythema around the IV site.”

  1. ARedness of the skin
  2. BSwelling of the skin
  3. CColdness of the skin
  4. DLeaking of fluid
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Choose the meaning of the words in bold: “On review the patient was afebrile and normotensive.”

  1. AA fever, and normal blood pressure
  2. BA fever, and a high blood pressure reading
  3. CNo fever, and low blood pressure
  4. DNo fever, and normal blood pressure

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: D · The weather was becoming dangerous.

为什么是这个答案

Dark clouds and a stronger wind signal a worsening, possibly dangerous storm, so the leader turned back for safety.

答案

D · The weather was becoming dangerous.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: A · She noticed a change in his usual behaviour.

为什么是这个答案

A normally chatty patient who is quiet and not eating has changed in behaviour. The nurse sits down to find out why, which can reveal pain, worry or illness.

答案

A · She noticed a change in his usual behaviour.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: C · forty-two

为什么是这个答案

Compound numbers from twenty-one to ninety-nine are hyphenated. “Forty” drops the u found in “four”.

答案

C · forty-two
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · A noun clause acting as the subject

为什么是这个答案

The whole clause “What the doctor said” is the thing that surprised everyone, so it works as a noun and is the subject of “surprised”.

答案

B · A noun clause acting as the subject
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: A · Redness of the skin

为什么是这个答案

Erythema is redness of the skin, often a sign of irritation or inflammation.

答案

A · Redness of the skin
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: D · No fever, and normal blood pressure

为什么是这个答案

Afebrile means without fever, and normotensive means having normal blood pressure.

答案

D · No fever, and normal blood pressure

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