TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“Whenever it rained, the old roof leaked into the kitchen. This winter, after the roof was replaced, the kitchen stayed dry through every storm.” What can be concluded?

  1. AIt did not rain this winter.
  2. BThe new roof fixed the leak.
  3. CThe kitchen was moved to another room.
  4. DThe old roof had no problems.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“The village had relied on fishing for centuries. When the fish stocks collapsed, young people moved to the cities, the school closed, and only the old harbour remained busy with memories.” What is the tone of the passage?

  1. ACheerful and excited
  2. BAngry and accusing
  3. CSad and reflective
  4. DFunny and light-hearted
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct verb: “The class had already ___ when I arrived.”

  1. Abegin
  2. Bbeginned
  3. Cbegan
  4. Dbegun
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which sentence follows the American rule of “that” for essential clauses and “which” for nonessential clauses?

  1. AThe form that you need is on the desk, which is near the door.
  2. BThe form which you need is on the desk, that is near the door.
  3. CThe form, that you need, is on the desk which is near the door.
  4. DThe form, which you need is on the desk that, is near the door.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the words in bold: “The nurse recorded the patient’s intake and output.”

  1. ACalories eaten and calories burned
  2. BFluids taken in and fluids lost
  3. CMedicines given and refused
  4. DVisitors coming and going
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Which word means “relating to the mother in the period after childbirth”?

  1. APostpartum
  2. BIntrapartum
  3. CNeonatal
  4. DAntepartum

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · The new roof fixed the leak.

为什么是这个答案

The kitchen leaked with the old roof but stayed dry through storms after it was replaced, so the new roof fixed the problem.

答案

B · The new roof fixed the leak.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: C · Sad and reflective

为什么是这个答案

Loss of the fish, departure of the young and the school closing create a sad, thoughtful tone. “Busy with memories” looks back on the past.

答案

C · Sad and reflective
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · begun

为什么是这个答案

“Begin” has the forms begin, began, begun. The past perfect uses had + past participle: had begun.

答案

D · begun
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · The form that you need is on the desk, which is near the door.

为什么是这个答案

“That you need” identifies the form, so it is essential and has no commas. “Which is near the door” adds extra information about the desk, so it follows a comma.

答案

A · The form that you need is on the desk, which is near the door.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: B · Fluids taken in and fluids lost

为什么是这个答案

Intake and output is the record of all fluids a patient takes in and all fluids they lose, such as urine; in the UK it is often kept on a fluid balance chart.

答案

B · Fluids taken in and fluids lost
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: A · Postpartum

为什么是这个答案

Postpartum means after childbirth; antepartum is before and intrapartum is during labour, while neonatal refers to the newborn.

答案

A · Postpartum

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