TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“Mary Seacole was a Jamaican-born nurse who travelled to the Crimean War at her own expense. There she ran a hotel near the battlefield where she cared for sick and injured soldiers.” What does “at her own expense” mean?

  1. AShe went against her family’s wishes.
  2. BShe paid the costs of the trip herself.
  3. CShe travelled there in great danger.
  4. DShe was paid by the army to go.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

The author writes: “Every new technology has met resistance. People once feared that trains would make passengers ill. Today, few people fear trains.” What is the author most likely suggesting?

  1. AFears about new technology often fade over time.
  2. BTrains really did make many of their passengers ill.
  3. CPeople should be afraid of all new technology.
  4. DTrains are no longer used by many people today.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct verb: “Neither the doctor nor the nurses ___ available.”

  1. Aare
  2. Bis
  3. Cwas
  4. Dhas been
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Choose the correct verb: “When I arrived, the patient ___ for an hour.”

  1. Awaits
  2. Bhad been waiting
  3. Chas been waiting
  4. Dis waiting
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Patient safety is paramount.”

  1. AMost important
  2. BOptional
  3. CDifficult to achieve
  4. DExpensive
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

What does the term osteoporosis mean?

  1. AInflammation of the bones and the joints between them
  2. BA cancerous tumour of the bone
  3. CA bacterial infection of the bone
  4. DA condition of porous, weakened bones

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · She paid the costs of the trip herself.

为什么是这个答案

“At her own expense” means she paid the costs herself rather than being funded by someone else.

答案

B · She paid the costs of the trip herself.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: A · Fears about new technology often fade over time.

为什么是这个答案

The train example shows that a fear about a new technology later disappeared, suggesting such fears often fade.

答案

A · Fears about new technology often fade over time.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · are

为什么是这个答案

With “neither … nor” or “either … or”, the verb agrees with the nearer subject. “Nurses” is plural, so “are” is correct.

答案

A · are
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · had been waiting

为什么是这个答案

The past perfect progressive (had been + -ing) shows an action that continued up to another past event, here “when I arrived”.

答案

B · had been waiting
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: A · Most important

为什么是这个答案

Paramount means more important than anything else.

答案

A · Most important
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: D · A condition of porous, weakened bones

为什么是这个答案

Osteoporosis is a condition in which bones lose density and become porous and fragile.

答案

D · A condition of porous, weakened bones

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