TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习:速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解(入学考试)

方法

  1. 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

方法

  1. 选择形式之前,先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语(of the …, along with …)和多余的人称(you and …),再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句:它能独立成句吗?用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项:修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词,并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面,选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

方法

  1. 读完整个句子,寻找上下文线索:定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀,并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语(hepat-itis:肝脏的炎症)。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子,检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义,即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解(入学考试)中等

“The FAST test helps people spot a stroke: Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call emergency services.” What does the letter T stand for?

  1. ATiredness in the arms and legs
  2. BTrouble seeing out of one eye
  3. CTemperature rising suddenly and sharply
  4. DTime to call emergency services
2.阅读理解(入学考试)困难

Paragraph 1 describes how tooth decay is caused by bacteria feeding on sugar. Paragraph 2 describes how fluoride makes teeth more resistant to acid. Paragraph 3 recommends brushing with fluoride toothpaste and limiting sugary snacks. How is the passage organised?

  1. AA list of famous dentists in history
  2. BCause and protection, then advice
  3. CA story told from start to finish
  4. DAn argument with two opposing sides
3.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等

Which sentence punctuates “however” correctly in the middle of a clause?

  1. AThe test, however, was easier than expected.
  2. BThe test, however was easier than expected.
  3. CThe test; however, was easier than expected.
  4. DThe test however, was easier than expected.
4.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难

Which sentence uses “e.g.” correctly?

  1. ABring e.g., a healthy snack, fruit or nuts.
  2. BBring a healthy snack, eg. fruit or nuts.
  3. CBring a healthy snack, e.g., fruit or nuts.
  4. DBring a healthy snack e.g fruit or nuts.
5.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等

What does the suffix -emia (or -aemia) mean, as in “anaemia”?

  1. AA condition of the urine
  2. BA condition of the bones
  3. CA condition of the skin
  4. DA condition of the blood
6.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Obesity is a predisposing factor for type 2 diabetes.”

  1. AUnrelated to it
  2. BMaking a person more likely to develop it
  3. CPreventing it completely in every person who has it
  4. DCuring it

3溶液

1.阅读理解(入学考试)

答案: D · Time to call emergency services

为什么是这个答案

In FAST, T stands for “Time to call emergency services”, because quick treatment of a stroke is vital.

答案

D · Time to call emergency services
2.阅读理解(入学考试)

答案: B · Cause and protection, then advice

为什么是这个答案

The passage explains a cause (bacteria and sugar), a protection (fluoride) and then gives recommendations based on both.

答案

B · Cause and protection, then advice
3.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

答案: A · The test, however, was easier than expected.

为什么是这个答案

When “however” interrupts a single clause, it is set off with a pair of commas. A semicolon is used only when “however” joins two independent clauses.

答案

A · The test, however, was easier than expected.
4.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

答案: C · Bring a healthy snack, e.g., fruit or nuts.

为什么是这个答案

“e.g.” is written with two full stops, follows a comma and comes right before the examples. “i.e.” (that is) would restate rather than give examples.

答案

C · Bring a healthy snack, e.g., fruit or nuts.
5.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

答案: D · A condition of the blood

为什么是这个答案

-emia refers to a blood condition: hyperglycaemia is high blood sugar, anaemia a lack of red cells or haemoglobin.

答案

D · A condition of the blood
6.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

答案: B · Making a person more likely to develop it

为什么是这个答案

A predisposing factor increases susceptibility. It does not guarantee the disease will develop.

答案

B · Making a person more likely to develop it

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