TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“Although the hiking trail was steep and rocky, the view from the top made the climb worthwhile.” What does the author suggest?

  1. AThe view was worth the difficult climb.
  2. BThe view was disappointing after the climb.
  3. CThe trail was easy and flat all the way.
  4. DThe hikers decided not to reach the top.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

The author writes: “A famous actor says she uses Glow cream every day, so it must be good for your skin.” Why is this weak evidence?

  1. AFame is not expertise in skin care.
  2. BThe actor did not say how often she used it.
  3. CActors never use skin cream.
  4. DSkin cream can only be sold by doctors.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Which sentence uses the plural “doctors” correctly?

  1. AThree doctor’s joined the team.
  2. BThree doctors’ joined the team.
  3. CThree doctores joined the team.
  4. DThree doctors joined the team.
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

In which sentence is the underlined -ing word a participle (used as an adjective) rather than a gerund?

  1. AHis favourite activity is reading.
  2. BThe crying baby needed a feeding.
  3. CCrying can relieve stress.
  4. DShe dislikes crying in public.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient’s blood pressure was labile throughout the night.”

  1. AImpossible to measure with a normal cuff
  2. BVery low
  3. CChanging quickly and often
  4. DSteady and unchanging
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

What does the term lithotripsy mean?

  1. ADissolving stones with drugs
  2. BAn X-ray of the stones
  3. CCrushing of stones
  4. DRemoval of a kidney

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: A · The view was worth the difficult climb.

为什么是这个答案

The sentence admits the trail was hard but says the view made it worthwhile, so the reward outweighed the effort.

答案

A · The view was worth the difficult climb.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: A · Fame is not expertise in skin care.

为什么是这个答案

Being famous does not make someone an expert on skin care, and she may be paid to promote it. This is an appeal to a celebrity, not real evidence.

答案

A · Fame is not expertise in skin care.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · Three doctors joined the team.

为什么是这个答案

An apostrophe shows possession or a contraction, not a plural. “Doctors” is the plain plural of “doctor”.

答案

D · Three doctors joined the team.
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · The crying baby needed a feeding.

为什么是这个答案

In A, “crying” describes the noun “baby”, so it is a participle. In B, C and D the -ing word acts as a noun (subject, object or subject complement), so it is a gerund.

答案

B · The crying baby needed a feeding.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Changing quickly and often

为什么是这个答案

Labile means unstable and easily changed, for example a blood pressure that keeps going up and down.

答案

C · Changing quickly and often
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Crushing of stones

为什么是这个答案

Lithotripsy breaks up stones, such as kidney stones, often using shock waves from outside the body.

答案

C · Crushing of stones

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