TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习:速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解(入学考试)

方法

  1. 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

方法

  1. 选择形式之前,先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语(of the …, along with …)和多余的人称(you and …),再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句:它能独立成句吗?用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项:修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词,并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面,选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

方法

  1. 读完整个句子,寻找上下文线索:定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀,并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语(hepat-itis:肝脏的炎症)。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子,检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义,即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解(入学考试)中等

“Despite the heavy rain, more than 500 runners finished the charity race, raising over $20 000 for the children’s hospital.” What does “despite” show in this sentence?

  1. AThe runners were paid to run in the rain.
  2. BThe heavy rain caused the race to be cancelled.
  3. CThe money was raised because of the rain.
  4. DThe runners finished even though the weather was bad.
2.阅读理解(入学考试)困难

“Medication A works within 15 minutes but lasts only 2 hours. Medication B takes an hour to work but lasts 12 hours.” A patient needs steady relief through the night. Which medication suits this need better, and why?

  1. AA, because it starts to work faster.
  2. BB, because it starts to work more quickly.
  3. CB, because its effect lasts much longer.
  4. DA, because it lasts all through the night.
3.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等

Which spelling is correct for the adverb form of “true”?

  1. Atruelly
  2. Btruley
  3. Ctruly
  4. Dtruely
4.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难

Which sentence uses a semicolon incorrectly?

  1. AIt was late; however, we stayed.
  2. BWe visited Lima, Peru; Quito, Ecuador; and Cali, Colombia.
  3. CIt was late; we went home.
  4. DThe kit includes; gauze, tape and gloves.
5.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等

What does the suffix -scopy mean, as in “colonoscopy”?

  1. AVisual examination with an instrument
  2. BSurgical removal
  3. CSurgical repair
  4. DRecording of the electrical activity of an organ
6.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难

What does the term dysuria mean?

  1. APassing urine frequently during the night
  2. BBlood in the urine
  3. CAbsence of urine production
  4. DPainful or difficult urination

3溶液

1.阅读理解(入学考试)

答案: D · The runners finished even though the weather was bad.

为什么是这个答案

“Despite” shows something happened even though there was an obstacle, here the heavy rain.

答案

D · The runners finished even though the weather was bad.
2.阅读理解(入学考试)

答案: C · B, because its effect lasts much longer.

为什么是这个答案

Lasting relief overnight depends on how long a drug works. B lasts 12 hours, while A lasts only 2 hours. B does not work faster.

答案

C · B, because its effect lasts much longer.
3.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

答案: C · truly

为什么是这个答案

“Truly” drops the e of “true” before -ly. Most words keep the e (sincerely, lovely), so it is a common spelling exception.

答案

C · truly
4.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

答案: D · The kit includes; gauze, tape and gloves.

为什么是这个答案

In A the semicolon splits the verb “includes” from its objects; no punctuation is needed there. B and C join two independent clauses, and D separates list items that contain commas.

答案

D · The kit includes; gauze, tape and gloves.
5.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

答案: A · Visual examination with an instrument

为什么是这个答案

-scopy means viewing with a scope. Surgical repair is -plasty and removal is -ectomy.

答案

A · Visual examination with an instrument
6.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

答案: D · Painful or difficult urination

为什么是这个答案

Dysuria means painful or difficult urination, a common symptom of urinary tract infection.

答案

D · Painful or difficult urination

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