TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“Of all the jobs on the farm, Leo liked feeding the calves best. He even woke up early on weekends to feed them.” Which detail supports the idea that Leo enjoys feeding the calves?

  1. AThere were many different jobs to do on the farm.
  2. BHe even woke up early on weekends to feed them.
  3. CLeo lived with his family.
  4. DThe calves lived on the farm with other animals.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“Maya had moved schools four times in six years. On her first day at the new school, she didn’t unpack her locker. ‘No point,’ she told herself.” Why most likely did Maya not unpack?

  1. AShe had forgotten to bring her things.
  2. BShe expected to move again before long.
  3. CShe disliked the locker’s colour.
  4. DShe planned to share a locker.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Which sentence uses a pronoun that agrees with its antecedent?

  1. AEach of the boxes has their own label.
  2. BEach of the boxes has it’s own label.
  3. CEach of the boxes has its own label.
  4. DEach of the boxes have its own label.
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

What is the function of the underlined phrase? “Exhausted after the long shift, the nurse fell asleep.”

  1. AAn independent clause
  2. BA participial phrase describing “the nurse”
  3. CA gerund phrase used as the subject
  4. DAn infinitive phrase showing purpose
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse initiated CPR as soon as the patient collapsed.”

  1. AStopped
  2. BRefused
  3. CBegan
  4. DWatched
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The X-ray showed a comminuted fracture of the tibia.”

  1. ACracked but not broken through
  2. BBroken into several pieces
  3. CAlready healed in a bad position
  4. DBroken with the skin torn open

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · He even woke up early on weekends to feed them.

为什么是这个答案

Getting up early on weekends by choice shows that Leo enjoys the job. The other details do not show how he feels.

答案

B · He even woke up early on weekends to feed them.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · She expected to move again before long.

为什么是这个答案

After moving four times in six years, Maya probably expects to move again soon, so unpacking seems pointless to her.

答案

B · She expected to move again before long.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: C · Each of the boxes has its own label.

为什么是这个答案

“Each” takes a singular verb (has) and, for things, the singular possessive “its”. “It’s” means “it is”.

答案

C · Each of the boxes has its own label.
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · A participial phrase describing “the nurse”

为什么是这个答案

“Exhausted after the long shift” is a participial phrase that acts as an adjective and modifies “the nurse”, which comes right after the comma.

答案

B · A participial phrase describing “the nurse”
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Began

为什么是这个答案

To initiate is to start or begin something.

答案

C · Began
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: B · Broken into several pieces

为什么是这个答案

A comminuted fracture is one in which the bone is shattered into three or more fragments.

答案

B · Broken into several pieces

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