阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
“Although the hiking trail was steep and rocky, the view from the top made the climb worthwhile.” What does the author suggest?
Visiting rules: “Children under 14 may visit only with an adult. No more than 2 visitors at the bedside. Visiting ends at 8 p.m.” A mother and her 12-year-old and 15-year-old children want to visit together at 7 p.m. Which rule would they break?
Choose the correct verb: “Nobody ___ the answer yet.”
Which sentence uses semicolons correctly in a list?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The two blood pressure readings were consistent.”
What does the term colectomy mean?
答案: A · The view was worth the difficult climb.
The sentence admits the trail was hard but says the view made it worthwhile, so the reward outweighed the effort.
答案: D · The limit of 2 visitors at the bedside
Three visitors would exceed the limit of 2. The 12-year-old is with an adult, and 7 p.m. is before visiting ends.
答案: D · knows
“Nobody” is singular, like everybody, somebody and anybody, so it takes the singular verb “knows”.
答案: C · The team travelled to Austin, Texas; Denver, Colorado; and Reno, Nevada.
When items in a series contain their own commas, semicolons separate the items so the reader can tell where each one ends.
答案: D · In agreement with each other
Consistent means staying the same or agreeing with something else.
答案: A · Removal of all or part of the colon
A colectomy is the surgical removal of all or part of the colon; -ectomy means removal.
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