TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“When the coach announced that Sam would start in the final game, Sam’s face lit up.” What does “Sam’s face lit up” mean?

  1. ASam looked very happy.
  2. BSam stood under a bright light.
  3. CSam felt too hot to play.
  4. DSam’s face turned red with anger.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“The old bookshop had survived two wars and a fire. When a huge chain store opened across the street, people expected it to close. Instead, loyal customers organised a reading club there, and sales rose.” What is the central idea?

  1. AThe bookshop was badly damaged by the chain store.
  2. BReading clubs are popular only in large cities.
  3. CCommunity support helped the bookshop survive.
  4. DChain stores always close small bookshops.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct word: “How ___ bandages do we have left?”

  1. Amore much
  2. Bmany
  3. Cmuch
  4. Dlot
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which choice is the best transition? “The treatment was effective. ___, it had several side effects.”

  1. AHowever
  2. BTherefore
  3. CSimilarly
  4. DFor example
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

What does the prefix endo- mean, as in “endoscopy”?

  1. AOutside
  2. BHalf
  3. CAfter
  4. DWithin
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient with type 1 diabetes needs exogenous insulin.”

  1. ATaken by mouth with food
  2. BActing over a long period of time
  3. CComing from outside the body
  4. DProduced by the body itself

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: A · Sam looked very happy.

为什么是这个答案

“Someone’s face lit up” is an expression meaning someone suddenly looks happy. Starting in the final would be good news for Sam.

答案

A · Sam looked very happy.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: C · Community support helped the bookshop survive.

为什么是这个答案

People expected the shop to close, but loyal customers formed a reading club and sales rose, showing that community support kept it going.

答案

C · Community support helped the bookshop survive.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · many

为什么是这个答案

Use “many” with countable plural nouns (bandages, patients) and “much” with uncountable nouns (water, time).

答案

B · many
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · However

为什么是这个答案

“However” signals contrast. “Therefore” shows a result, “similarly” a likeness and “for example” an illustration.

答案

A · However
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: D · Within

为什么是这个答案

Endo- means inside: an endoscopy looks inside a hollow organ.

答案

D · Within
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Coming from outside the body

为什么是这个答案

Exogenous means originating outside the body; endogenous means produced inside it.

答案

C · Coming from outside the body

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