TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“Leaves change colour in autumn because the trees stop making chlorophyll, the green pigment. As the green fades, yellow and orange pigments that were there all along become visible.” Where do the yellow and orange colours come from?

  1. APigments already present in the leaves
  2. BSunlight that burns the green away
  3. CNew pigments made only in autumn
  4. DCold night air that paints the leaves
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“The new treatment is promising,” the researcher said, “but our trial included only 40 patients, all of them under 50. We cannot yet say whether it works for older adults.” What can you infer about the researcher’s view?

  1. AOlder adults should never receive the treatment.
  2. BThe treatment should be given to everyone now.
  3. CThe treatment does not work at all.
  4. DMore research is needed before wider use.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct word: “Of the two treatments, this one is ___.”

  1. Asafest
  2. Bsafer
  3. Cmost safe
  4. Dmore safest
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which sentence uses “whom” correctly?

  1. AThe doctor whom we met was friendly.
  2. BThe doctor whom was on call was friendly.
  3. CThe doctor whom met us was friendly.
  4. DWhom is calling about the results?
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The two blood pressure readings were consistent.”

  1. ATaken at the same time
  2. BVery different from each other
  3. CBoth recorded incorrectly
  4. DIn agreement with each other
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

What does the term bradypnoea mean?

  1. ADifficult breathing
  2. BAbnormally slow breathing
  3. CAbnormally fast breathing
  4. DAbsence of breathing

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: A · Pigments already present in the leaves

为什么是这个答案

The yellow and orange pigments were in the leaves all along; they become visible when the green chlorophyll fades.

答案

A · Pigments already present in the leaves
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: D · More research is needed before wider use.

为什么是这个答案

The researcher is cautiously positive but notes the small, young sample, which implies further studies are needed, especially in older adults.

答案

D · More research is needed before wider use.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · safer

为什么是这个答案

Use the comparative form (-er or more) for two things and the superlative (-est or most) for three or more. “More safest” is a double comparison and is never correct.

答案

B · safer
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · The doctor whom we met was friendly.

为什么是这个答案

In A, “whom” is the object of “met” (we met him). In B, C and D the pronoun is the subject of a verb, so “who” is needed.

答案

A · The doctor whom we met was friendly.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: D · In agreement with each other

为什么是这个答案

Consistent means staying the same or agreeing with something else.

答案

D · In agreement with each other
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: B · Abnormally slow breathing

为什么是这个答案

Brady- means slow and -pnoea means breathing. Tachypnoea is fast, dyspnoea difficult and apnoea absent breathing.

答案

B · Abnormally slow breathing

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