阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
“Whenever it rained, the old roof leaked into the kitchen. This winter, after the roof was replaced, the kitchen stayed dry through every storm.” What can be concluded?
“I have been a nurse for thirty years,” the speaker said, “and I have never seen a team work as hard as this one. Still, hard work cannot replace enough staff.” What is the speaker’s main point?
Which phrase uses a hyphen correctly with a prefix?
Choose the correct verb for formal writing: “He talks as if he ___ the boss.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The side effects of the new drug were negligible.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The abdominal incision showed signs of dehiscence.”
答案: B · The new roof fixed the leak.
The kitchen leaked with the old roof but stayed dry through storms after it was replaced, so the new roof fixed the problem.
答案: B · The team works hard, but more staff are needed.
The speaker praises the team but argues that effort cannot make up for too few staff. The main point is the need for more staff.
答案: D · mid-July
When a prefix comes before a proper noun, a hyphen joins them: mid-July, un-American, pre-1990.
答案: A · were
After “as if” or “as though” for an unreal situation, formal English uses the subjunctive “were” for all subjects.
答案: D · So small they can be ignored
Negligible means so small or unimportant that it is not worth considering.
答案: C · Separation of the wound edges
Dehiscence is the partial or complete separation of the edges of a surgical wound.
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