TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

In the sentence “The medicine may cause drowsiness, so do not drive after taking it,” what does “drowsiness” mean?

  1. AHunger
  2. BSleepiness
  3. CDizziness
  4. DItchy skin
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

The author writes: “People who take the stairs instead of the lift (elevator) are healthier. So, if we remove the lifts, everyone will become healthier.” What is wrong with this reasoning?

  1. AIt assumes stairs cost more to build than lifts.
  2. BIt ignores other reasons for the link and new problems.
  3. CIt gives a statistic that is clearly incorrect.
  4. DIt suggests that lifts are healthier than stairs.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct word: “Please ___ down on the bed for a few minutes.”

  1. Alay
  2. Blain
  3. Clie
  4. Dlaid
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which spelling is correct for the word that means “a sense of right and wrong”?

  1. Aconscience
  2. Bconsciense
  3. Cconcience
  4. Dconscence
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient with chest pain showed marked diaphoresis.”

  1. ABrief fainting
  2. BRapid breathing
  3. CHeavy sweating
  4. DViolent shivering
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The surgeon explained that the tumour was inoperable.”

  1. ANot cancerous and completely harmless
  2. BUnable to be treated by surgery
  3. CGrowing very quickly
  4. DCompletely removed

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · Sleepiness

为什么是这个答案

Drowsiness means feeling sleepy. The warning not to drive is a clue, since a sleepy driver is unsafe. Dizziness is a different symptom.

答案

B · Sleepiness
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · It ignores other reasons for the link and new problems.

为什么是这个答案

Healthy people may simply choose stairs more often, and removing lifts would harm people who cannot climb stairs. The conclusion goes beyond the evidence.

答案

B · It ignores other reasons for the link and new problems.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: C · lie

为什么是这个答案

“Lie” means to recline and takes no object. “Lay” means to put something down: “Lay the book on the table.”

答案

C · lie
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · conscience

为什么是这个答案

“Conscience” is “con” + “science”. Do not confuse it with “conscious” (aware).

答案

A · conscience
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Heavy sweating

为什么是这个答案

Diaphoresis means profuse sweating, a common sign during a heart attack.

答案

C · Heavy sweating
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: B · Unable to be treated by surgery

为什么是这个答案

Inoperable means that surgery cannot be used to remove or treat the problem safely.

答案

B · Unable to be treated by surgery

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