TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“I can’t believe they cancelled the concert again,” Mia sighed, throwing the tickets on the table. “That’s the third time this year.” What is Mia’s tone?

  1. AFrustrated
  2. BHopeful and calm
  3. CGrateful
  4. DAmused
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“The new manager listened to every complaint, thanked staff for raising them and posted a list of changes the following week.” What can be inferred about the manager?

  1. AThe manager takes staff concerns seriously.
  2. BThe manager wants to replace all the staff.
  3. CThe manager posted the list without listening.
  4. DThe manager ignores what staff have to say.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the best conjunction: “The road was closed, ___ we took another route.”

  1. Aso
  2. Bnor
  3. Cor
  4. Dbut
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which revision fixes the comma splice by making one clause dependent? “The alarm sounded, the staff moved patients to safety.”

  1. AThe alarm sounded. The staff moved patients to safety.
  2. BThe alarm sounded; the staff moved patients to safety.
  3. CWhen the alarm sounded, the staff moved patients to safety.
  4. DThe alarm sounded, so the staff moved patients to safety.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Aspirin is contraindicated in children with viral infections.”

  1. ANot advised because it may cause harm
  2. BGiven in double doses for faster results
  3. CRequired by law
  4. DStrongly recommended
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

What does the term hepatitis mean?

  1. AInflammation of the liver
  2. BStudy of the liver
  3. CEnlargement of the liver
  4. DRemoval of the liver

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: A · Frustrated

为什么是这个答案

Sighing, throwing the tickets and noting it is the third cancellation show frustration.

答案

A · Frustrated
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: A · The manager takes staff concerns seriously.

为什么是这个答案

Listening, thanking staff and acting quickly with a list of changes show that the manager takes concerns seriously.

答案

A · The manager takes staff concerns seriously.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · so

为什么是这个答案

“So” shows a result. “But” shows contrast, and “or” and “nor” show alternatives.

答案

A · so
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: C · When the alarm sounded, the staff moved patients to safety.

为什么是这个答案

B, C and D also fix the comma splice, but they keep both clauses independent. Only A adds the subordinating conjunction “when”, which makes the first clause dependent.

答案

C · When the alarm sounded, the staff moved patients to safety.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: A · Not advised because it may cause harm

为什么是这个答案

A treatment is contraindicated when a condition makes it unsafe to use.

答案

A · Not advised because it may cause harm
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: A · Inflammation of the liver

为什么是这个答案

Hepat/o (liver) + -itis (inflammation). An enlarged liver is hepatomegaly.

答案

A · Inflammation of the liver

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