TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

Insulin is a hormone made by the pancreas. It helps glucose move from the blood into cells, where it is used for energy. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas makes little or no insulin. What would most likely happen to blood glucose in untreated type 1 diabetes?

  1. AIt would stay normal, because insulin is not needed for glucose.
  2. BIt would rise, because less glucose can enter the cells.
  3. CIt would fall, because the cells use more glucose.
  4. DIt would turn into insulin in the pancreas.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

Paragraph A argues that hospitals should use more robots for routine tasks to free nurses for patient care. Paragraph B argues that robots cannot replace human comfort and judgement. On which point would both authors most likely agree?

  1. ANurses spend too much time with patients and too little on paperwork.
  2. BHuman nurses play an important role in patient care.
  3. CHospitals should not change at all.
  4. DRobots should do all hospital tasks.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Which is the correct possessive of “children”?

  1. Achildrens
  2. Bchildrens’
  3. Cchildren’
  4. Dchildren’s
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which sentence uses the hyphen correctly?

  1. AShe is a well known-author.
  2. BShe is a well-known-author.
  3. CThe author is well-known by everyone, she says.
  4. DShe is a well-known author.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Mild swelling is an adverse effect of this drug.”

  1. AExpected and desired
  2. BHarmful or unwanted
  3. CHelpful
  4. DRare and harmless
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

What does the term dermatology mean?

  1. AInflammation of the skin
  2. BSurgical repair of the skin
  3. CThe study and treatment of the skin
  4. DRemoval of the skin

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · It would rise, because less glucose can enter the cells.

为什么是这个答案

Without insulin, glucose cannot move into cells as easily and builds up in the blood.

答案

B · It would rise, because less glucose can enter the cells.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · Human nurses play an important role in patient care.

为什么是这个答案

Paragraph A wants to free nurses for patient care, and Paragraph B values human comfort and judgement; both see nurses as important.

答案

B · Human nurses play an important role in patient care.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · children’s

为什么是这个答案

Irregular plurals that do not end in s take ’s: children’s, women’s, people’s.

答案

D · children’s
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · She is a well-known author.

为什么是这个答案

Compound adjectives before a noun take a hyphen (a well-known author). The hyphen never links the adjective to the noun itself.

答案

D · She is a well-known author.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: B · Harmful or unwanted

为什么是这个答案

Adverse means unfavourable or harmful. An adverse effect is an unwanted reaction to treatment.

答案

B · Harmful or unwanted
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · The study and treatment of the skin

为什么是这个答案

Dermatology is the branch of medicine dealing with the skin. Dermatitis is skin inflammation.

答案

C · The study and treatment of the skin

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