阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
A patient reads: “Take this medicine on an empty stomach, one hour before breakfast.” She usually eats breakfast at 8 a.m. When should she take the medicine?
“The new policy allows staff to work from home two days a week. Employees who need to see patients must still work on site every day.” Which employee can work from home under the policy?
Which sentence uses “affect” correctly?
Which spelling is correct for the word that means “a sense of right and wrong”?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse will palpate the abdomen.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The skin around the wound was intact.”
答案: B · At 7 a.m.
One hour before an 8 a.m. breakfast is 7 a.m. Taking it with or after food would not be on an empty stomach.
答案: C · An office billing clerk
Staff who see patients must be on site daily. A billing clerk does not see patients, so they can work from home two days a week.
答案: A · Lack of sleep can affect your memory.
“Affect” means to influence (a verb). The noun meaning “result” is “effect”, which fits the other three sentences.
答案: D · conscience
“Conscience” is “con” + “science”. Do not confuse it with “conscious” (aware).
答案: B · Examine by touch
To palpate is to feel with the hands during a physical examination. Listening is auscultation.
答案: C · Whole and undamaged
Intact means not damaged or broken.
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