TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习:速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解(入学考试)

方法

  1. 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

方法

  1. 选择形式之前,先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语(of the …, along with …)和多余的人称(you and …),再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句:它能独立成句吗?用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项:修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词,并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面,选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

方法

  1. 读完整个句子,寻找上下文线索:定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀,并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语(hepat-itis:肝脏的炎症)。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子,检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义,即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解(入学考试)中等

The river flooded after a week of heavy rain. Water covered the main road, so the town closed it and set up a detour through the hills. What caused the town to close the main road?

  1. AFlood water covering the main road
  2. BA traffic accident on the detour
  3. CRepairs being made in the hills
  4. DSnow falling during the week
2.阅读理解(入学考试)困难

“The forest fire was finally under control after three days. Firefighters praised the townspeople, who had cleared dry brush around their homes weeks earlier, for saving many houses.” Why did the firefighters praise the townspeople?

  1. AThey called the firefighters very quickly.
  2. BThey left the town before the fire began.
  3. CThey put out the fire themselves on the first day.
  4. DTheir earlier preparation helped protect houses.
3.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)中等

Which phrase uses a hyphen correctly in a compound adjective with a number?

  1. Aa three-days course
  2. Ba three-day course
  3. Ca three day-course
  4. Da three days-course
4.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)困难

Which sentence is the correct use of “it’s”?

  1. AIt’s important to wash your hands.
  2. BThe dog wagged it’s tail.
  3. CEvery plant needs it’s water.
  4. DThe clinic changed it’s hours.
5.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Stress at work caused her insomnia.”

  1. AFrightening dreams
  2. BHeavy night sweats
  3. CExcessive sleepiness
  4. DDifficulty sleeping
6.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)困难

Which word is closest in meaning to ameliorate?

  1. AImprove
  2. BPostpone
  3. CMeasure
  4. DDamage

3溶液

1.阅读理解(入学考试)

答案: A · Flood water covering the main road

为什么是这个答案

The sentence says water covered the main road, so the town closed it. The word “so” links the cause to the effect.

答案

A · Flood water covering the main road
2.阅读理解(入学考试)

答案: D · Their earlier preparation helped protect houses.

为什么是这个答案

Clearing dry brush removes fuel, so the townspeople’s earlier preparation helped save houses.

答案

D · Their earlier preparation helped protect houses.
3.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

答案: B · a three-day course

为什么是这个答案

A number + unit placed before a noun is hyphenated, and the unit stays singular: a three-day course, a ten-year-old child.

答案

B · a three-day course
4.英语语法与语言运用(入学考试)

答案: A · It’s important to wash your hands.

为什么是这个答案

“It’s” means “it is” or “it has”. In the other sentences the possessive “its” is needed.

答案

A · It’s important to wash your hands.
5.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

答案: D · Difficulty sleeping

为什么是这个答案

Insomnia is difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.

答案

D · Difficulty sleeping
6.医疗保健词汇(入学考试)

答案: A · Improve

为什么是这个答案

To ameliorate is to make something better or more bearable.

答案

A · Improve

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