TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

A medicine label reads: “Take one tablet twice daily with food. Do not drive or operate machinery if you feel drowsy. Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.” What can you infer from the label?

  1. AThe medicine should be taken once a day.
  2. BThe medicine must be taken on an empty stomach.
  3. CThe medicine is safe to mix with alcohol.
  4. DThe medicine may cause drowsiness.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“The Smiths used 300 kWh of electricity in June. After installing solar panels in July, their bill showed 180 kWh used from the grid in July.” By what percentage did their use of grid electricity fall?

  1. A12%
  2. B120%
  3. C40%
  4. D60%
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct verb: “Every nurse and doctor ___ a badge.”

  1. Awears
  2. Bhave worn
  3. Care wearing
  4. Dwear
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Choose the correct verb: “I wish I ___ more time to study.”

  1. Awill have
  2. Bhad
  3. Chaving
  4. Dhave
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient was emaciated after months of illness.”

  1. ACovered in sores
  2. BDeeply confused
  3. CExtremely thin and weak
  4. DBadly swollen with retained fluid
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient’s seizures were refractory to standard treatment.”

  1. AResponding quickly
  2. BPartly hidden
  3. CNot responding
  4. DCaused directly

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: D · The medicine may cause drowsiness.

为什么是这个答案

The warning about driving if you feel drowsy suggests drowsiness is a possible side effect. The label says “with food”, “twice daily” and “avoid alcohol”.

答案

D · The medicine may cause drowsiness.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: C · 40%

为什么是这个答案

The drop is 300 − 180 = 120 kWh, and 120 ÷ 300 = 0.4, which is 40%. 60% is the share still used from the grid.

答案

C · 40%
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · wears

为什么是这个答案

When “each” or “every” comes before a compound subject joined by “and”, the subject is treated as singular and takes a singular verb.

答案

A · wears
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · had

为什么是这个答案

After “wish” for a present situation, English uses a past form to show it is not real: “I wish I had more time.”

答案

B · had
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Extremely thin and weak

为什么是这个答案

Emaciated means abnormally thin, usually from illness or lack of food.

答案

C · Extremely thin and weak
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Not responding

为什么是这个答案

Refractory means resistant to treatment or not responding to it.

答案

C · Not responding

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