TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“Leaves change colour in autumn because the trees stop making chlorophyll, the green pigment. As the green fades, yellow and orange pigments that were there all along become visible.” Where do the yellow and orange colours come from?

  1. ACold night air that paints the leaves
  2. BPigments already present in the leaves
  3. CSunlight that burns the green away
  4. DNew pigments made only in autumn
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

A report says: “In 2020, the clinic saw 400 patients with asthma. In 2023, it saw 600.” Which conclusion is best supported?

  1. AThe clinic’s treatment of asthma has become worse.
  2. BAsthma has become more common nationwide.
  3. CThe clinic saw 50 percent more asthma patients in 2023.
  4. DThe clinic saw twice as many asthma patients in 2023.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct word: “The nurse will ___ the family about home care.”

  1. Acouncil
  2. Bconsul
  3. Ccounsel
  4. Dcouncel
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

What does an ellipsis (…) show inside a quotation?

  1. AThe writer has added their own words.
  2. BThe quoted speaker was shouting.
  3. CThe quotation has ended.
  4. DWords have been left out of the original text.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The rash was symmetric.”

  1. AThe same on both sides
  2. BRaised, itchy and painful to touch
  3. CSpreading upward
  4. DOnly on one side
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

What does the term rhinoplasty mean?

  1. AInflammation of the nose
  2. BRemoval of the nose
  3. CExamination of the nose with a scope
  4. DSurgical repair or reshaping of the nose

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · Pigments already present in the leaves

为什么是这个答案

The yellow and orange pigments were in the leaves all along; they become visible when the green chlorophyll fades.

答案

B · Pigments already present in the leaves
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: C · The clinic saw 50 percent more asthma patients in 2023.

为什么是这个答案

The rise from 400 to 600 is 200, which is 50 percent of 400. The data come from one clinic, so they cannot show a national trend or explain the cause.

答案

C · The clinic saw 50 percent more asthma patients in 2023.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: C · counsel

为什么是这个答案

“Counsel” means to advise. A “council” is a group that makes decisions, and a “consul” is a government official abroad.

答案

C · counsel
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · Words have been left out of the original text.

为什么是这个答案

An ellipsis marks an omission from quoted material. Words added by the writer go in square brackets instead.

答案

D · Words have been left out of the original text.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: A · The same on both sides

为什么是这个答案

Symmetric means matching on both sides of a dividing line.

答案

A · The same on both sides
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: D · Surgical repair or reshaping of the nose

为什么是这个答案

Rhin/o (nose) + -plasty (surgical repair or reshaping). Rhinitis is inflammation of the nose.

答案

D · Surgical repair or reshaping of the nose

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