TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“Unlike email, which can be read at any time, a phone call needs both people to be available at once.” What difference does the sentence describe?

  1. ACalls cost more money than email.
  2. BEmail is always faster than calling.
  3. CCalls need both people free at once.
  4. DEmail can be read only once a day.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“The town’s only factory closed in March. By summer, several shops on the main street had shut, and the bus service was cut to twice a day.” What does the passage suggest?

  1. AThe factory reopened later that year.
  2. BThe bus service improved over the summer.
  3. CThe shops closed because of new laws.
  4. DThe factory closing hurt the wider town.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the best transition: “Regular exercise strengthens the heart. ___, it can improve mood.”

  1. AIn addition
  2. BInstead
  3. COtherwise
  4. DHowever
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Which sentence uses the passive voice in a way that hides who made the mistake?

  1. AMistakes were made in the report.
  2. BThe report had several mistakes in it.
  3. CThe manager made mistakes in the report.
  4. DThe manager admitted the mistakes.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The study measured the efficacy of the vaccine.”

  1. ACost of producing each dose
  2. BTime it takes to manufacture
  3. CNumber of side effects reported
  4. DAbility to produce the intended effect
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient was taught to recognise the precursors of a migraine.”

  1. ALong-term effects that follow it
  2. BFoods that are safe to eat with it
  3. CWarning signs that come before it
  4. DMedicines that cure it quickly

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: C · Calls need both people free at once.

为什么是这个答案

The sentence contrasts email, which can be read whenever is convenient, with a phone call, which needs both people available at the same moment.

答案

C · Calls need both people free at once.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: D · The factory closing hurt the wider town.

为什么是这个答案

After the factory closed, shops shut and buses were cut, suggesting that the loss of the factory harmed the town’s economy.

答案

D · The factory closing hurt the wider town.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · In addition

为什么是这个答案

“In addition” adds a related point. “However” and “instead” show contrast, and “otherwise” shows a consequence.

答案

A · In addition
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: A · Mistakes were made in the report.

为什么是这个答案

“Mistakes were made” is passive and does not say who made them. B and C are active and name the manager, and D is active with no passive verb.

答案

A · Mistakes were made in the report.
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: D · Ability to produce the intended effect

为什么是这个答案

Efficacy is the power of a treatment to produce the result it is meant to produce.

答案

D · Ability to produce the intended effect
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Warning signs that come before it

为什么是这个答案

A precursor is something that comes before and signals what follows.

答案

C · Warning signs that come before it

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