阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
A nutrition label shows per serving: 200 calories, 10 g fat, 25 g carbohydrate, 4 g protein. A person eats two servings. How much protein did the person eat?
“The town’s population grew from 8000 to 12 000 in ten years. During the same period, the number of schools stayed at two.” Which problem does the passage most likely point to?
Which word is written correctly with a hyphen?
In which sentence is “their” used correctly?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Nurses must document all care given to a patient.”
Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “His back pain was ___ by sitting for long periods, so the nurse encouraged short walks.”
答案: A · 8 g
Each serving has 4 g of protein, so two servings contain 8 g. 20 g would be the fat in two servings.
答案: C · The schools may have become crowded.
A 50 percent rise in population with no new schools suggests that each school must serve more pupils, so crowding is likely.
答案: D · self-esteem
Words formed with the prefix “self-” are normally hyphenated: self-esteem, self-care, self-control.
答案: C · The students handed in their reports.
“Their reports” shows possession. The others need “they’re” (they are) or “there” (a place or “there is”).
答案: D · Record in writing
To document is to record information in the patient record.
答案: D · aggravated
To aggravate is to make worse; sitting worsened the pain, so walking was encouraged.
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