TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

“The storm knocked down power lines across the county. Schools closed, and many families spent the night by candlelight.” What was the effect of the fallen power lines?

  1. AFamilies bought new power lines.
  2. BMany homes had no electricity.
  3. CThe storm became stronger.
  4. DSchools opened earlier the next day.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“Maya had moved schools four times in six years. On her first day at the new school, she didn’t unpack her locker. ‘No point,’ she told herself.” Why most likely did Maya not unpack?

  1. AShe expected to move again before long.
  2. BShe disliked the locker’s colour.
  3. CShe planned to share a locker.
  4. DShe had forgotten to bring her things.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct form: “I look forward to ___ from you.”

  1. Abe hearing
  2. Bhearing
  3. Cheard
  4. Dhear
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Choose the correct pronoun: “The instructor gave ___ nurses extra practice.”

  1. Aour
  2. Bwe
  3. Courselves
  4. Dus
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Smoking increases morbidity from heart and lung disease.”

  1. ACost
  2. BDeath
  3. CIllness
  4. DRecovery
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

Which word is the opposite of intrinsic?

  1. AInnate
  2. BInternal
  3. CEssential
  4. DExtrinsic

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: B · Many homes had no electricity.

为什么是这个答案

Using candles at night suggests homes lost electricity because of the fallen lines.

答案

B · Many homes had no electricity.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: A · She expected to move again before long.

为什么是这个答案

After moving four times in six years, Maya probably expects to move again soon, so unpacking seems pointless to her.

答案

A · She expected to move again before long.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · hearing

为什么是这个答案

In “look forward to”, “to” is a preposition, so it is followed by a gerund (-ing form): “I look forward to hearing from you.”

答案

B · hearing
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · us

为什么是这个答案

“The instructor gave us extra practice” is correct, so “us nurses” is correct. The pronoun is an indirect object and needs the object form.

答案

D · us
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Illness

为什么是这个答案

Morbidity refers to illness or disease; mortality refers to death.

答案

C · Illness
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: D · Extrinsic

为什么是这个答案

Intrinsic means coming from within, and extrinsic means coming from outside.

答案

D · Extrinsic

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